The Effect of Amnesty Tax Policy and Tax Sanction on Taxpayer Compliance through Motivation (Study on Primary Tax Office in Malang Raya Area)

D. Sawitri, Titis Shinta Dhewi, Candra Hastiwibowo, A. Ridwan
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Abstract

Continuous and aggressive national development by the government requires substantial costs. One of the biggest sources of state financing is taxes. In order to maximize taxes, the government reformed by applying the policy for a breakthrough in the field of taxation by issuing tax amnesty program. Expected by the tax amnesty can improve taxpayer compliance Many factors that can affect taxpayer compliance include tax sanctions, tax amnesty policy, and motivation. This study aims to describe tax amnesty policy variables, tax sanctions, on taxpayer compliance either directly or indirectly through motivation as intervening variable. Approach in this research is quantitative approach with explanatory research type research. Data collection is done by using questionnaires or questionnaires distributed to taxpayers. The method used in the sampling is Proportionate Stratified Random samples used are as many as 100 taxpayers. Data analysis technique in this research is analysed by using partial least square (PLS). The results showed that tax amnesty policy variables affect taxpayer compliance. Tax sanctions do not affect taxpayer compliance. Tax amnesty policies affect the motivation, tax sanctions affect the motivation. Motivation has no effect on taxpayer compliance. Tax amnesty policies affect taxpayer compliance through motivation. Tax sanctions do not affect taxpayer compliance through motivation. Based on the results of these studies then the suggestion that can be given is the improvement of service to taxpayers to pay more attention to aspects of simplicity and fairness. Taxpayers who have participated in the tax amnesty program can improve taxpayer compliance ratio and indirectly increase tax revenue in the Regional Office of DJP East Java III, so that taxpayers who have not followed the tax amnesty program are encouraged and held socialization to participate in fulfilling their tax obligations Keywords— Amnesty Tax Policy, Tax Sanction, Compliance of Taxpayer, Motivation
税收特赦政策与税收制裁对纳税人遵从性的激励效应(以玛琅拉雅地区一级税务局为研究对象)
政府持续和积极的国家发展需要大量的成本。国家财政的最大来源之一是税收。为了实现税收的最大化,政府实施了税制改革,并推出了税收赦免制度,在税收领域取得了突破。影响纳税人合规性的因素包括税收制裁、税收特赦政策和动机。本研究旨在通过动机作为中介变量,描述税收特赦政策变量、税收制裁对纳税人合规性的直接或间接影响。本研究的研究方法是定量研究与解释研究型研究。数据收集是通过使用问卷或向纳税人分发问卷来完成的。抽样采用的是比例分层抽样法,随机抽样的纳税人最多可达100人。本研究采用偏最小二乘(PLS)方法分析数据分析技术。结果表明,税收特赦政策变量对纳税人的遵从性有影响。税务制裁不会影响纳税人的合规。税收特赦政策影响激励,税收制裁影响激励。动机对纳税人的合规性没有影响。税收特赦政策通过激励影响纳税人的合规性。税收制裁不通过激励影响纳税人的合规。基于这些研究的结果,可以给出的建议是改进对纳税人的服务,更加注意简单和公平的方面。参与税收特赦计划的纳税人可以提高纳税人的合规率,间接增加DJP东爪哇III区域办事处的税收收入,从而鼓励和社会化未参与税收特赦计划的纳税人参与履行纳税义务。关键词:税收特赦政策,税收制裁,纳税人的合规,动机
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