Internet Usage, High-Tech Talent and Location Choice: Evidence from Chinese ICT Investments in the United States

Juan Jiang, Jiang Wang
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Abstract

Employing the micro data on China's Foreign Direct Investment(FDI) in the United States in the Information and Communications Technology (ICT) industry from 2001 to 2014, a negative binomial regression model is performed to examine the effects of internet usage and high-tech talent on ICT firms' location choice. Findings indicate that Internet usage in USA and Chinese ICT investment in the U. S. is not significantly related, namely China's ICT firms will not consider the internet usage in the U. S. while making the investment decision. Also, there is significant positive relationship between ICT firms' location choice and high-tech talent, which means that high-tech talent is an important factor in attracting Chinese cross-border investment in ICT industry.
互联网使用、高科技人才与区位选择:来自中国在美ICT投资的证据
本文利用2001 - 2014年中国对美信息通信技术(ICT)投资的微观数据,采用负二项回归模型考察了互联网使用和高科技人才对ICT企业区位选择的影响。研究结果表明,美国的互联网使用情况与中国在美国的ICT投资不存在显著相关,即中国的ICT企业在做出投资决策时不会考虑美国的互联网使用情况。信息通信技术企业的区位选择与高新技术人才之间存在显著的正相关关系,这意味着高新技术人才是吸引中国信息通信技术产业跨境投资的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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