Upaya Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Melalui Model Pembelajaran Snowball Throwing Pada Mata Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Kelas VIII MTs Al-Washliyah Pangkalan Brandan

Sri Lestari, Syahrul Kodrah, Zaifatur Ridha
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Abstract

Based on observations made by researchers in class VIII of Al-Washliyah Pangkalan Brandan Private MTs, information was obtained, namely the low level of learning motivation of class VIII students in the Akidah Akhlak study field which can be seen from the average score of students who are under the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM). ie as many as 20 students still get an incomplete score and 10 students get a minimum completeness of ? 70. The application of the learning model is still not optimal because learning is carried out only by using the lecture method and giving assignments and questions and answers. Thus resulting in not maximal effort of teachers to increase student motivation. Teachers in the Akidah Akhlak study field have not directed students to student-centered learning (student oriented) so that indicators in increasing student learning motivation are hampered by learning activities that do not fully develop student creativity in learning, especially in forming students' abilities in critical thinking. The method used by researchers is Classroom Action Research which uses a cyclical reflection system consisting of 3 (three) cycles to determine the increase in students' learning motivation. The results of this study are the application of the Snowball Throwing Learning Model in increasing student motivation in the field of Aqidah Akhlak studies for Class VIII MTs students. Private Al-Washliyah Pangkalan Brandan has been well implemented and there has been an increase since the beginning of the pre-cycle, namely the number of students who received an average completeness score of 53.78 students who received a complete score in the Akidah Akhlak study field, in Cycle I it increased to 67, 75 students who completed the Aqidah Akhlak learning activity on learning motivation material. In Cycle II the level of student completeness in learning the Aqidah Akhlak was 74.6 in Class VIII MTs. Private Al-Washliyah Pangkalan Brandan. Then analyzed from Cycle III the student completeness reached 83.7. Thus it can be concluded that the application of the Snowball Throwing learning model can increase student motivation in the field of Akidah Akhlak study.
通过研究人员对Al-Washliyah Pangkalan Brandan Private MTs八班的观察,我们得到了信息,即八班学生在Akidah Akhlak学习领域的学习动机水平较低,这可以从符合最小完整性标准(Minimum Completeness Criteria, KKM)的学生的平均分中看出。也就是说,仍有多达20名学生获得不完整分数,10名学生获得最低完整分数?70. 学习模式的应用仍然不是最优的,因为学习仅仅是通过讲课的方式进行的,只是布置作业和问答。从而导致教师没有尽最大的努力来提高学生的积极性。Akidah Akhlak研究领域的教师没有指导学生以学生为中心的学习(以学生为导向),因此,提高学生学习动机的指标受到学习活动的阻碍,这些学习活动没有充分发展学生的学习创造力,特别是在形成学生的批判性思维能力方面。研究者使用的方法是课堂行动研究,它使用由3(3)个周期组成的循环反射系统来确定学生学习动机的增加。本研究的结果是运用滚雪球学习模式在八班学生Aqidah Akhlak学习领域中提升学生学习动机。私立Al-Washliyah Pangkalan Brandan得到了很好的实施,自预周期开始以来有所增加,即在Akidah Akhlak学习领域获得平均完成分数的学生人数为53.78名,在第一周期中,完成Aqidah Akhlak学习活动的学生人数增加到67,75名。在第二阶段,八年级学生学习Aqidah Akhlak的完整程度为74.6。然后从第三周期开始分析,学生的完整性达到83.7。由此可见,在Akidah Akhlak学习领域,运用雪球学习模式可以提高学生的学习动机。
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