The Subversion of Male Gaze in Willa Cather’s A Lost Lady

Chengjiao Sun
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Abstract

The male gaze is one of the main critical focuses in feminist critical theory. The heroine of "A Lost Woman", Mrs. Forrester, is a degenerate woman in the eyes of the narrator Niel Herbert. But in fact, the author, Willa Cather, always attempts to reduce the influence of the male gaze on her during the writing process. This article analyzes the limitations of Niel’s views on Mrs Forrester's femininity, emotional world, and rebellion against tradition by highlighting the complexity of Mrs Forrester's image. Through employing more different eyes, men’s stereotyped perceptions on women are subverted, which further reflects feminist consciousness against traditional male discourse.
薇拉·凯瑟《迷失的女士》中对男性凝视的颠覆
男性凝视是女性主义批评理论的主要批评焦点之一。《迷失的女人》的女主角福雷斯特夫人在叙述者尼尔·赫伯特的眼中是一个堕落的女人。但事实上,作者Willa Cather在写作过程中一直试图减少男性凝视对她的影响。本文通过强调弗雷斯特夫人形象的复杂性,分析了尼尔对弗雷斯特夫人的女性气质、情感世界和对传统的反叛的看法的局限性。通过更多不同的视角,颠覆了男性对女性的刻板印象,进一步体现了女性主义意识对传统男性话语的反抗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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