EVOLUTION OF TAEKWONDO FROM SPIRITUAL AND CULTURAL PRACTICE TO A MARTIAL SPORT

I. Dimitrov
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT The evolution and development of each system follow the dynamic pace of everyday life, technological progress, consumer’s interests and needs satisfaction, adaptation to modern socio-economic conditions, and other important factors. The aim of the present study is to track peculiarities in the evolutionary development of taekwondo from spiritual and cultural practice to a martial art. The object of this study is the system of Taekwondo WT. The subject of our research are the stages in the development of Taekwondo WT, transformations in the legal framework of the World Taekwondo Feder-ation, and some specific and essential aspects of the system. The evolutionary stages in the transformation of Taekwondo WT, proposed by the author, are part of a wider concept related to its institutionalization. Various literature sources and key documents of the World Taekwondo Federation from different periods of the system were studied through the application of content analysis. The results indicate that Taekwondo WT is a system with a wide range and consumer interest. The inclusion of WT taekwondo as a major sport in the Olympic Games not only attracts more users, but also leads to dynamic transformations in the legal framework of the World Federation, to the implementation of technical devices to increase objectivity in competitions and to the launch of new products and services. In addition, different approaches are being adapted to increase the audience’s interest in WT taekwondo events, as well as different practices by sport clubs are being applied to meet the needs of the consumers. The reviewed WT taekwondo system, its current state and stages of development, clearly outline a departure from the ancient ideology and philosophy of the martial arts at the expense of a global scale and scope, leading to today’s typical goals - segmentation, meeting different consumer needs, achieving high sports results, more people involved, easy accessibility, etc.
跆拳道从精神文化实践到武术运动的演变
每个系统的演变和发展都遵循日常生活的动态节奏、技术进步、消费者的兴趣和需求满足、适应现代社会经济条件等重要因素。本研究的目的是追踪跆拳道从精神和文化实践到武术的演变发展的特点。本文的研究对象是跆拳道WT制度。我们研究的主题是跆拳道WT发展的阶段,世界跆拳道联合会法律框架的变革,以及该制度的一些具体和本质方面。作者提出的跆拳道WT转型的进化阶段是与其制度化相关的更广泛概念的一部分。运用内容分析法对系统不同时期的各种文献来源和世界跆拳道联合会的重要文件进行研究。结果表明,跆拳道是一个广泛的、消费者感兴趣的系统。WT跆拳道作为奥运会的主要运动项目不仅吸引了更多的用户,而且还导致世界联合会法律框架的动态转变,实施技术设备以增加比赛的客观性,并推出新产品和服务。此外,还采用了不同的方法来提高观众对WT跆拳道赛事的兴趣,体育俱乐部也采用了不同的做法来满足消费者的需求。回顾WT跆拳道体系的现状和发展阶段,清楚地勾勒出一种以牺牲全球规模和范围为代价,背离古代武术思想和哲学,导致今天的典型目标-细分,满足不同的消费者需求,实现高运动效果,更多的人参与,易于访问等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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