The Analysis of Determinant Factors of Customer Preferences on Café as a Culinary Tourism Destination in Malang

Nonny Aji Sunaryo, M. Devi, L. Hidayati, Zorayda Nabila Denata, Firlia Wahyu Puspitasari
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Abstract

Malang City continues to be optimistic to be one of the cities that makes culinary tourism one of the mainstay trademarks. In culinary tourism, cafes are one of the destinations that tourists usually go to. Currently, the presence of cafes in Malang is growing very rapidly. This study aims to analyze the determinant factors that influence customer preference in choosing a café as a culinary tourism destination, especially in Malang. This research method is quantitative research, the survey was conducted through the distribution of questionnaires, the sample of this research was 120 respondents who were selected purposively. The collected data were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis (EFA) techniques. Base on EFA, founds 5 factors determinant (Marketing mix, Psychology, Personal, Attraction Social and Cultural, Personality) customer preferences on café as a culinary tourism destination in Malang. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the factor determinants of customer preferences are related to the selection of cafes as a culinary tourism destination in Malang. The results of this study can be used by tourism stakeholders in Malang City to understand customer preference so that they can develop cafes as destinations of culinary tourism. Keywords: determinant factor, customer preferences, café, culinary tourism
玛琅美食旅游目的地顾客偏好决定因素分析
玛琅市继续乐观地成为使烹饪旅游成为主要标志之一的城市之一。在美食旅游中,咖啡馆是游客经常去的目的地之一。目前,玛琅的咖啡馆数量增长非常迅速。本研究旨在分析影响顾客选择咖啡馆作为美食旅游目的地偏好的决定因素,特别是在玛琅。本研究方法为定量研究,通过发放问卷的方式进行调查,本研究的样本为120名有目的的受访者。采用探索性因子分析(EFA)技术对收集的数据进行分析。在EFA的基础上,发现5个因素(营销组合、心理、个人、吸引力、社会文化、个性)决定了顾客对咖啡厅作为玛琅美食旅游目的地的偏好。根据研究结果,可以得出结论,顾客偏好的因素决定因素与选择咖啡馆作为玛琅烹饪旅游目的地有关。本研究的结果可供玛琅市旅游利益相关者了解顾客偏好,以开发咖啡馆作为美食旅游目的地。关键词:决定因素,顾客偏好,咖啡,美食旅游
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