درایت حدیث کے تناظر میں اسلامی اصولِ تحقیق کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ Analytical study of Islamic principles of research in the context of Hadith

Al-Wifaq Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.55603/alwifaq.v5i1.u4
Irfan Shafiq, Atiq Ur Rehman
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Abstract

The Muhadditheen has considered both, the certificate and the text (Matan), necessary to check the authenticity of Hadith. There are rules by which the text of any Hadith can be tested along with the certificate. Sometimes a Hadith meets all the authenticity criteria according to its certificates, but in its text, there is a mistake from Ravi which does not make his Hadith at the level of acceptance. So, the scholars of Hadith also considered “Dirayat” to declare the Hadith as an authentic one. “Dirayat” helps to test any Hadith on the parameters of reason, observation, and experience. According to scholars, the text of the Hadith should be researched not only on the basis of reasoning but also from all angles. In this article, an attempt has been made to highlight the importance of knowledge in the Islamic principle of research and it has been presented that the decision to accept or reject any hadith can be made after researching both the certificate and the text. These two things are inseparable from each other
圣训者认为证书和文本(马坦)都是检验圣训真实性的必要条件。有一些规则,任何圣训的文本都可以与证书一起进行测试。有时,根据其证书,圣训符合所有的真实性标准,但在其文本中,有一个来自拉维的错误,这使他的圣训不能被接受。因此,研究圣训的学者也考虑用“diayat”来宣布圣训的真实性。“diayat”有助于在理性、观察和经验的参数上测试任何圣训。学者们认为,对圣训文本的研究不仅要以推理为基础,而且要从各个角度进行研究。在本文中,试图强调知识在伊斯兰研究原则中的重要性,并提出可以在研究证书和文本之后作出接受或拒绝任何圣训的决定。这两件事是不可分割的
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