Effectiveness Analysis of Encrypted and Unencrypted Bit Sequence Identification Based on Randomness Test

Yang Wu, Tao Wang, Jindong Li
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Abstract

Encrypted and unencrypted bit sequences identification has great significance of network management. Compared with unencrypted bit sequences, encrypted bit sequences are more random. Randomness tests are used to evaluate the security of cipher algorithms. Whether they could be used to identify the encrypted and unencrypted bit sequences still need to do some further research. We introduced the principle of randomness tests at first. According to the input size limit of each test in the SP800-22 rev1a standard, we selected frequency test, frequency test within a block, runs test, longest run of ones in a block test and cumulative sums test to identify encrypted and unencrypted bit sequences. At the time, we analyzed the preconditions of the selected tests to successfully identify the encrypted and unencrypted bit sequences, then presented the relevant conclusions. Finally, the effectiveness of the selected tests is verified according to the experiments.
基于随机性检验的加密与非加密比特序列识别有效性分析
加密与未加密位序列的识别对网络管理具有重要意义。与未加密的位序列相比,加密的位序列具有更高的随机性。随机检验用于评估密码算法的安全性。它们能否用于识别加密和未加密的位序列,还需要进一步的研究。我们首先介绍了随机检验的原理。根据SP800-22 rev1a标准中每个测试的输入大小限制,我们选择了频率测试、块内频率测试、运行测试、块内最长运行测试和累计和测试来识别加密和未加密的比特序列。同时,我们分析了所选测试成功识别加密和未加密比特序列的前提条件,并给出了相关结论。最后,通过实验验证了所选测试方法的有效性。
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