The Role of Media for Communication During the Disaster

Y. Yuliana
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Abstract

Purpose: This paper aims to describe the role of media in communication during the disaster. Research methodology: This paper is a narrative literature review. The articles were taken from Science Direct and Google Scholar. The articles were selected based on the title, abstract, and full-text screening. Results: Results revealed that the roles of media are essential such as making people understand the types of disaster risk, providing information and solution for managing risks, engaging people power, disseminating information, hosting a discussion between government and people, also creating a sharing idea platform, and communicating emotions. Media language and communication type must be well prepared to disseminate the right information at the precise time. In conclusion, the media’s role is essential in disseminating information, solutions, and emotions among people during a disaster. Therefore, the language and communication type must be carefully selected to deliver precise information at the right time. Contribution: Social and disaster management Limitations: The specific media should be determined in a research to compare the role of each media equally.
灾难中媒介的传播作用
目的:本文旨在描述媒体在灾害传播中的作用。研究方法:本文为叙事性文献综述。这些文章来自Science Direct和Google Scholar。文章根据标题、摘要和全文筛选进行选择。结果:调查结果显示,媒体在灾害风险管理中发挥了重要作用,如让民众了解灾害风险类型、提供风险管理信息和解决方案、调动民众力量、传播信息、主持政府与民众的讨论、创建思想分享平台、沟通情绪等。媒体的语言和传播方式必须做好充分的准备,以便在准确的时间传播正确的信息。总之,在灾难期间,媒体在传播信息、解决方案和人们的情绪方面发挥着至关重要的作用。因此,必须仔细选择语言和交流类型,以便在正确的时间传递准确的信息。贡献:社会和灾害管理限制:应在研究中确定具体的媒体,以平等地比较每种媒体的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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