Comparison of car drivers and motorcyclists' drink-driving in 19 countries, results from the SARTRE 4 survey.

J. Cestac, Cécile Barbier, G. Sardi, Richard Freeman, Sami Kraïem, J. Assailly
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Previous studies showed that motorcyclists drink and drive as often as car drivers but with lower BAC. Moreover, when they know that they may drink heavily, motorcyclists typically leave their motorcycle and use their car. They may be trying to compensate for the greater vulnerability of their habitual transport mode by more cautious behaviour. 12507 car drivers and 4483 powered two-wheelers from 19 countries were asked about their attitudes, and behaviours related to driving while impaired. The results showed large differences between countries in alcohol consumption and reported drink driving. More specifically, the drivers from Northern Europe reported far less drink driving than Southern drivers. In most countries motorcyclists drink and drive almost as often as car drivers do. The comparison of motorcyclists and car drivers showed similar patterns of drink driving processes.
来自SARTRE调查的19个国家的汽车司机和摩托车手酒后驾驶的比较。
先前的研究表明,摩托车手酒后驾车的频率与汽车司机一样高,但血液酒精浓度较低。此外,当他们知道自己可能会喝得酩酊大醉时,摩托车手通常会离开他们的摩托车而使用他们的汽车。他们可能正试图通过更谨慎的行为来弥补他们习惯性交通方式的更大脆弱性。来自19个国家的12507名汽车司机和4483名电动两轮车司机被问及他们对残疾驾驶的态度和行为。研究结果显示,各国在酒精消费量和报告的酒驾方面存在很大差异。更具体地说,北欧司机报告的酒驾数量远低于南欧司机。在大多数国家,摩托车手酒后驾车的情况几乎和汽车司机一样多。摩托车手和汽车司机的比较显示出相似的酒后驾驶过程模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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