A user-centered design methodology for students' data-focused InfoVis

S. Akanmu, Z. Jamaludin
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Actualization of user-centered information system with tasks and functionalities that duly addresses users' needs had been a motivating force for researches in user-centered design (UCD) generally. In designing Information Visualization (InfoVis), UCD models and methodologies have been adapted to address the peculiarity and diverse domain specifics of InfoVis. This UCD models' adaptation has been done in geovisualization, spatiotemporal InfoVis, biological data visualization, among others, with none on students' data focused InfoVis, despite the domain users' peculiarities. Furthermore, our study on actualization of higher education institutions (HEIs) students' data-focused InfoVis observes the incompatibility of the existing InfoVis UCD models of past related studies with the actualization of HEI domain-specific InfoVis. This incompatibility is arguably traceable to the peculiarity of the domain InfoVis users-data administrators, data analysts, the policy administrators and decision makers. Due to our work field experience, and objective argument from literatures reviewed, we employed a comparative content analysis and in-depth critique methods to modify the existing InfoVis UCD methodologies so as to feature additional stages to comply with our domain specificity. This study therefore presents a modified InfoVis UCD methodology that attends to the observed limitations of the previous works, and finally, our work in progress is presented.
为学生的以数据为中心的InfoVis提供以用户为中心的设计方法
实现以用户为中心的信息系统,使其具有适当满足用户需求的任务和功能,一直是以用户为中心设计研究的动力。在设计信息可视化(InfoVis)时,UCD模型和方法已经被用来处理InfoVis的特性和不同的领域细节。这种UCD模型的适应已经在地理可视化、时空信息可视化、生物数据可视化等方面完成,尽管领域用户的特点,但没有一个是针对学生数据的信息可视化。此外,我们对高校学生以数据为中心的InfoVis实现的研究发现,过去相关研究中现有的InfoVis UCD模型与高校特定领域的InfoVis实现不兼容。这种不兼容性可以追溯到域InfoVis用户的特性——数据管理员、数据分析师、策略管理员和决策者。由于我们的工作现场经验和客观的文献论证,我们采用了比较内容分析和深度批判的方法来修改现有的InfoVis UCD方法,以增加符合我们领域特殊性的附加阶段。因此,本研究提出了一种改进的InfoVis UCD方法,该方法注意到先前工作中观察到的局限性,最后,介绍了我们正在进行的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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