Role of Engineers in Resolving Public Health Issues during Natural or Manmade Epidemic Breakout

M. Subhashini
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Abstract

This paper explains the contribution of engineering and technical skills in safeguarding public health during humanitarian crisis caused due to natural calamities or manmade disasters such as armed conflicts. Humanitarian crisis is more complex in urban settings that put greater population at health risk due to epidemic disease breakout. Here we discussed the role of well-trained engineers who are specialist in water, sanitation, energy supply and environment. This book explains the link between water, sanitation and hygiene so called WASH activities that reduces mortality and morbidity in population during disasters.
工程师在解决自然或人为流行病爆发期间公共卫生问题中的作用
在自然灾害或人为灾害(如武装冲突)造成的人道主义危机期间,工程和技术技能在保障公众健康方面的贡献。城市环境中的人道主义危机更为复杂,由于流行病爆发,更多人口面临健康风险。在这里,我们讨论了训练有素的工程师在水、卫生、能源供应和环境方面的作用。这本书解释了水、环境卫生和个人卫生之间的联系,即所谓的WASH活动,在灾害期间降低了人口的死亡率和发病率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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