Social Networking and Undergraduate Students’ Perception of Success

N. Shlenskaya, Lilia K. Raitskaya, Alena V. Kalimullina
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Abstract

This study was an attempt to examine students' views on success, and the impact of social networking in relation to success. The study involved 208 students (141 girls and 67 boys) of the 1st and 2nd year of education from Moscow State Food University and the Russian University of Transport. With the help of the questionnaire of motivation for the success of university students (Pakulina, 2009) we identified essential components of success. Students see their success as a result of personal activity (16.81), personal success (16.77), psychological comfort and feelings of emotional uplift (16.22). Students appreciate the feeling of getting a result that brings them satisfaction and well-deserved joy after overcoming difficulties. For them, the external elements of success, such as luck and strength, are not so important. Intrinsic motivation for success was more important than extrinsic. Social media is important for students, it helps to connect friends and classmates. For students with big amounts of friends and subscribers the most important are motives for material success, acclaim, power (external motives) and the wish to overcome difficulties.
社会网络与大学生成功感知
这项研究试图考察学生对成功的看法,以及社交网络对成功的影响。这项研究涉及莫斯科国立食品大学和俄罗斯交通大学一年级和二年级的208名学生(141名女生和67名男生)。在大学生成功动机问卷(Pakulina, 2009)的帮助下,我们确定了成功的基本组成部分。学生认为他们的成功是个人活动(16.81)、个人成功(16.77)、心理安慰和情绪提升(16.22)的结果。学生们欣赏在克服困难后获得结果给他们带来满足感和当之无愧的快乐的感觉。对他们来说,成功的外部因素,如运气和力量,并不那么重要。成功的内在动机比外在动机更重要。社交媒体对学生来说很重要,它有助于联系朋友和同学。对于拥有大量朋友和订阅者的学生来说,最重要的动机是物质上的成功、赞誉、权力(外部动机)和克服困难的愿望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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