Breast Abnormalities' Classification Using Convolutional Neural Network

Hawraa Hoteit, F. Sbeity, Mohamad Abou Ali, Adnan Harb, L. Hamawy, Ali Hage-Diab, Mohamad Hajj-Hassan, A. Kassem
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Abstract

Deep learning (DP) holds great promise in many areas, especially in the medical field. Abnormalities in the breast threaten patients' lives, so it is crucial to go through the correct diagnosis. Thus, the participation of a convolutional neural network (CNN) in image analysis and classification could support a proper diagnosis. A set of mammograms are collected in the CBIS-DDSM dataset to train different CNN architectures and various models to classify the labeled images into mass and calcification as a first step and benign or malignant as a second step. The first task is accomplished using two different models, the first one is a CNN and the second includes the VGG16, both achieved good results on the validation with accuracies of 88% and 90% respectively. Regarding the second task, it is performed using CNN only. The accuracy does not exceed 66% due to the limitation in the number of mammograms.
基于卷积神经网络的乳腺异常分类
深度学习(DP)在许多领域都有很大的前景,尤其是在医学领域。乳房异常会威胁到患者的生命,因此进行正确的诊断至关重要。因此,卷积神经网络(CNN)在图像分析和分类中的参与可以支持正确的诊断。在CBIS-DDSM数据集中收集一组乳房x线照片,训练不同的CNN架构和各种模型,将标记的图像分为肿块和钙化作为第一步,良性或恶性作为第二步。第一个任务是使用两种不同的模型完成的,第一种是CNN,第二种是VGG16,两者在验证上都取得了很好的效果,准确率分别为88%和90%。对于第二个任务,它只使用CNN来执行。由于乳房x光检查次数的限制,准确率不超过66%。
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