Effect of lower torso training on asthma patients

Shimal H. Hamad, Ammar Hamza Hadi, Bestoon Akram Ahmad
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Abstract

Purpose: the researchers see that this project is significant for asthma patients to help them improve. Therefore, this study hypothesizes that lower torso muscle endurance may affect 6MWT in asthma patients. To test this hypothesis, we examined the effect of decreased thoracic muscular endurance on asthma patients' 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Material & Methods: this study included two groups (experimental and control), and they used a quantitative descriptive technique and achieved Pre – Post tests research design. The researcher began by administering a pre-test to the two groups. Researchers then carried out the therapy to experiment group, whereas the control group used the hospital protocol. Following the conclusion of the treatment, the researcher conducted a post-test for both groups. The program of the treatment's impact may be determined precisely by comparing the pre-and post-test findings. The trial lasted 24 meetings, with training occurring three times a week. On many occasions, twenty asthmatic patients from Imam Sadiq Hospital who had been hospitalized at a pulmonary rehabilitation center were assessed. Patients were included if they met the global effort for asthma recommendations for asthma diagnosis. The current study employed an experimental design. This study evaluated the maximal inspiratory pressure (PI, max), the pulmonary function test, the baseline dyspnea index (BDI), and the six-minute walk test (6MWT). Each exercise (leg extension and leg press) on gymnasium equipment was assigned a one-minute repetition. Additionally, the St. George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) was used to determine a person's quality of life. The researchers discovered that a training program had statistically significant favorable impacts on the 6MWT and body weight. Conclusion: this study's findings demonstrated the critical role of lower torso training in achieving submaximal exercise tolerance. Additionally, they may pave the way for new avenues for training programs aimed at increasing functional activity in asthma patients.
下躯干训练对哮喘患者的影响
目的:研究人员认为该项目对哮喘患者的改善有重要意义。因此,本研究假设下躯干肌肉耐力可能影响哮喘患者的6MWT。为了验证这一假设,我们研究了胸肌耐力降低对哮喘患者6分钟步行测试(6MWT)的影响。材料与方法:本研究分为实验组和对照组两组,采用定量描述技术,采用前后测试研究设计。研究人员首先对两组人进行了预测试。研究人员随后对实验组进行了治疗,而对照组则采用医院方案。治疗结束后,研究人员对两组患者进行了后测。通过比较测试前后的结果,可以精确地确定治疗方案的影响。试验持续了24次会议,每周进行三次培训。在许多情况下,对伊玛目萨迪克医院的20名在肺部康复中心住院的哮喘患者进行了评估。如果患者符合哮喘诊断的全球哮喘建议,则纳入患者。目前的研究采用了实验设计。本研究评估了最大吸气压(PI, max)、肺功能测试、基线呼吸困难指数(BDI)和6分钟步行测试(6MWT)。每项运动(腿部伸展和腿部按压)在健身器材上重复一分钟。此外,圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)被用来确定一个人的生活质量。研究人员发现,训练计划在统计上对6MWT和体重有显著的有利影响。结论:这项研究的发现证明了下半身训练在实现亚极限运动耐力方面的关键作用。此外,它们可能为旨在增加哮喘患者功能活动的培训项目开辟新的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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