On Monetary Incentives for Fertility: Sociological Survey Results

Abstract

The article presents the results of a sociological survey conducted by the author on the importance of monetary measures for women making decisions regarding their reproductive behaviour. The study supplements the estimates available in the literature based on statistical information or data from surveys conducted by the Federal State Statistics Service. The described survey was conducted in all federal districts in July 2020 using a quota sampling method. The survey results showed that maternity (family) capital remains an important incentive in the decision-making process for women regarding childbirth, and not only for low-income families. It is especially important in rural areas and small towns. Social benefits for families with children is an equally significant factor. Financial assistance from grandparents is also important, but to a somewhat lesser extent.