Assessment Risk of Nurses’ Exposure to COVID 19 At Quarantine Hospitals

S. Shaheen, Asmaa Khaled, Engy Abdel, Rahman Khamis
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Abstract

Introduction: Protection of HCWs from infection is critical for resilience of the health system facing a major pandemic like COVID-19. However, despite all efforts to protect HCWs, some exposure is inevitable. Such exposure can occur at the workplace or outside the work environment in the community. Aim: assess risk of nurses' exposure to covid19 at quarantine hospitals. Methods: A descriptive research design was conducted among all available nurses who are involved in providing care for patients infected with Corona virus in quarantine hospitals affiliated to the Ministry of Health and Population (MOHP) in Alexandria. Tools: Tool I: personal and socio-demographic characteristics of nurses. Tool II: WHO COVID-19 virus exposure risk assessment form for Health Care Workers (HCWs). Results: there was a highly statistically significant correlation between the nurses' risk of exposure and their adherence to infection control measures during interaction with Covid-19 cases and aerosol generating procedures. Conclusion: The vast majority of nurses in quarantine hospitals had risk of exposure to infection and more than half of them had risk of accidents exposure which nurses are facing towards the battle against COVID19 infection. Recommendations: establishment of infection control system in quarantine hospitals: Empower nurses are in a better position to share and disseminate experiences to reduce the cross‐contamination associated with viruses such as COVID‐19. In relation to nursing education; Review of pedagogical frameworks in both in theoretical classes and in clinical teaching. Recognizing nurses' research as ongoing critical role encourages and informs further collaboration and serves as a catalyst to innovation for a healthier tomorrow.
隔离医院护士接触新冠肺炎风险评估
导言:保护卫生工作者免受感染对于卫生系统抵御COVID-19等重大流行病至关重要。然而,尽管努力保护卫生工作者,一些接触是不可避免的。这种接触可能发生在工作场所或社区的工作环境之外。目的:评估隔离医院护士接触新冠肺炎的风险。方法:采用描述性研究设计,对亚历山大市卫生和人口部(MOHP)附属检疫医院中参与护理冠状病毒感染患者的所有护士进行调查。工具:工具一:护士的个人和社会人口特征。工具二:世卫组织卫生保健工作者COVID-19病毒暴露风险评估表。结果:在与Covid-19病例和气溶胶产生过程中,护士的暴露风险与遵守感染控制措施之间存在高度统计学意义的相关性。结论:绝大多数隔离医院护士存在接触感染风险,超过一半的护士存在事故暴露风险,这是护士在抗击新冠肺炎感染中面临的风险。建议:在检疫医院建立感染控制系统:使护士能够更好地分享和传播经验,以减少与COVID - 19等病毒相关的交叉污染。与护理教育有关;对理论课和临床教学中教学框架的回顾。认识到护士的研究是持续的关键作用,鼓励和通知进一步的合作,并作为创新的催化剂,为更健康的明天。
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