Research on the key technology of Open GIS based spatial information analysis and publishing — Take the example of the marine oil spilling monitoring information analysis & publishing system

Nannan Liu, Ruifu Wang, Quanbo Xin, Maojing Xu, Xiangchao Kong
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Abstract

With the frequent occurrence of marine oil spills, there is a growing demand for analyzing and publishing oil spill disaster information. It's a trend to research on the Open GIS based spatial information analysis and publishing. This article develops the Marine oil spilling monitoring information analysis & publishing system based on DotSpatial, the upgrade version of the open-source .NET development of component library. In this system, the oil spilling monitoring information is visualized, rendered, analyzed, and finally published to the web. However, open GIS is functionally limited and instable. It can not read the spatial information of RS images well, and the mapping and outputting module is unstable. This article solves some technical problems. For example, the spatial data are processed such as re-projected via GDAL (Geospatial Data Abstraction Library) to match the images layers with the vector layers. Vector oil spots data are generated and rendered, and the major axis and minor axis are drawn. Moreover the map extent to output can be determined by dragging a rectangle by GDI+, and the decorating of the map to putout is also improved. By adopting several developing method comprehensively, this article does research on the system development based on Open GIS platform to provide reference for other similar system researches and developments of spatial information expression and analysis.
基于Open GIS的空间信息分析发布关键技术研究——以海洋溢油监测信息分析发布系统为例
随着海洋溢油事故的频繁发生,对溢油灾害信息的分析和发布需求日益增长。基于开放地理信息系统的空间信息分析与发布研究是一个发展趋势。本文基于。net组件库开发的升级版DotSpatial开发了海洋溢油监测信息分析发布系统。在该系统中,对溢油监测信息进行可视化、渲染、分析,最后发布到网络上。然而,开放的GIS在功能上是有限的和不稳定的。它不能很好地读取RS图像的空间信息,并且映射和输出模块不稳定。本文解决了一些技术问题。例如,通过GDAL(地理空间数据抽象库)对空间数据进行处理,如重新投影,使图像层与矢量层相匹配。生成和渲染矢量油点数据,绘制长轴和短轴。此外,GDI+还可以通过拖动矩形来确定要输出的地图的范围,并且改进了要输出的地图的装饰。本文综合采用几种开发方法,对基于Open GIS平台的系统开发进行了研究,为其他类似空间信息表达与分析系统的研究与开发提供参考。
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