Indrawing on the Picture Edge Based on Wavelet Technology

Hu Wei, Wang Yuanzhi, Luo Yun, Chen Liwei
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Abstract

Have studied the wave technology's application in drawing on the picture edge, the local segmentation problem preliminarily solved existing in the picture. The traditional chain-length concept is discarded and the percentage concept of the chain is proposed. The edge-growth method is adopted to get the good closed image. The edges checked by wavelet transforms are of single pixel and accurate orientation and wavelet transform on every image scale can see some edge information. An evident method is to integrate all edge images with all scales in an attempt to play their different advantages to gain accurate edge with wide single pixel.Based on peculiarities of wavelet transform, we can adopt a special general arithmetic to obtain image edge with wide single pixel. Taking advantage of wavelet transform technology, we can not only avoid some trivial and uncertainty brought by setting gray threshold but also wavelet has anti-noise function and is able to capture image details. Most importantly, wavelet can be usable in all images with various gray levels. Firstly, we use designed adaptive filter to filter the waves and then transform wavelet for three times, so we can see wave filter maintain edge while getting rid of noises,Lastly the image segmentation is implemented by finding large regions.
基于小波技术的图像边缘提取
研究了波浪技术在图像边缘绘制中的应用,初步解决了图像中存在的局部分割问题。抛弃了传统的链长概念,提出了链的百分比概念。采用边缘生长法,得到较好的闭合图像。小波变换检测的边缘是单像素的,方向准确,小波变换在每个图像尺度上都能看到一些边缘信息。一种明显的方法是对所有尺度的边缘图像进行整合,试图发挥它们的不同优势,以获得宽单像素的精确边缘。基于小波变换的特性,我们可以采用一种特殊的通用算法来获得宽单像素的图像边缘。利用小波变换技术,不仅可以避免设置灰度阈值带来的一些琐碎和不确定性,而且小波具有抗噪功能,能够捕捉图像的细节。最重要的是,小波可以用于各种灰度级别的所有图像。首先利用设计好的自适应滤波器对图像进行滤波,然后对小波进行三次变换,在去除噪声的同时保持了滤波的边缘,最后通过寻找较大的区域实现图像分割。
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