Self repairing materials and reliability of industrial goods: nature-guided engineering

K. Takeda
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

"Repair" is indispensable for man-made machines and apparatuses at their inevitable breakdown. On the other hand, almost all living species, which have been selected through their evolution over a hundred million years, are not taken their lives by deterioration or damages of their parts of the bodies. This paper presents and summarizes: 1) man-made materials which repair them automatically with pseudo-respiration or pseudo-metabolism like them in a living body, 2) the reliability of man-made machine and apparatus composed of the self-repair materials, and 3) the comparison of protection systems in a living body and a man-made functional system as well as the examples of self-repairing materials and the concept of "active protection system" and "passive protection system".
自修复材料与工业品的可靠性:自然导向工程
在人造机器和仪器不可避免地发生故障时,“修理”是必不可少的。另一方面,几乎所有现存的物种,都是经过上亿多年的进化而被选择出来的,它们的生命不是由于身体部位的退化或损伤而结束的。本文介绍和总结了:1)具有与生物类似的假呼吸或假代谢自动修复的人造材料;2)由自修复材料组成的人造机器和装置的可靠性;3)生物保护系统与人造功能系统的比较,以及自修复材料的实例和“主动保护系统”与“被动保护系统”的概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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