IRF (INITIATION-RESPONSE-FEEDBACK) ON CLASSROOM INTERACTION FOR COMPUTER STUDENTS IN SMK 1 YAPIM MEDAN

Shilvia Pratiwi, M. Meisuri, Nora Ronita Dewi
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Abstract

This study was about IRF (Initiation-Response-Feedback) On Classroom Interaction For Computer Students in SMK 1 Yapim Medan. The aim of this study were to state clearly the objectives of the study in relation of the problems posed. The objective was to describe how the pattern of IRF in the classroom interaction for computer students. This research used qualitative research. The data were collected in three ways by observing by video recording, interviewing and questionnaire. The data was analyzed based on Sinclair and Coulthard theory (1975). The result of this study were the following (1) The language used by the teacher and the students in the classroom interaction was not balance. Both teacher and students used bahasa for 70% and the rest 30% for English. (2) There was the lowest pattern responded by student. It had 20% responses given to the students because the students made many mistakes in pronouncing some words when they read the text. The teacher feedback was the dominat pattern in the classroom interaction rather than initiation. It is suggested to English teacher especially for English teacher who is teaching computer students to improve students English by by having practice and supporting them to be brave to speak English. Keywords: IRF (Initiation-Response-Feedback), Classroom Interaction, Computer Students
基于Irf(发起-反应-反馈)的smk1计算机学生课堂互动
本研究旨在探讨棉兰市第一小学计算机学生课堂互动的IRF(发起-反应-反馈)模式。这项研究的目的是明确说明与所提出的问题有关的研究目标。目的是描述IRF在计算机专业学生课堂互动中的模式。本研究采用定性研究。数据收集采用录像观察、访谈和问卷调查三种方式。数据分析基于Sinclair和Coulthard理论(1975)。本研究的结果如下:(1)教师和学生在课堂互动中使用的语言不平衡。老师和学生都使用了70%的马来文,剩下的30%是英语。(2)学生的反应模式最低。因为学生在阅读课文时在一些单词的发音上犯了很多错误,所以有20%的学生回答了这个问题。教师反馈是课堂互动的主导模式,而非发起模式。建议英语老师,特别是教计算机专业的英语老师,通过练习来提高学生的英语水平,并支持他们勇敢地说英语。关键词:IRF(发起-响应-反馈),课堂互动,计算机学生
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