A Moving Target Framework to Improve Network Service Accessibility

Jinqiao Shi, Xiao Wang, Binxing Fang, Li Guo
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Abstract

Nowadays, the problem of Internet services accessibility has become a hot topic with more and more cyber attacks and censorship. This has prompted the rapid development of jamming-resistance infrastructure consisting of multiple dynamic access points such as proxies, anonymous communication nodes and covert communication nodes. However, the channel between user and access point has become an emerging attacking target for the adversary. Once the channel is detected and identified by the adversary, the channel will be interrupted. Though users can require new access points from the infrastructure and resume the communication to their destination, the service quality will be downgraded dramatically due to the time-consuming bootstrapping process. In this paper, a moving target framework is proposed to improve the network service accessibility, which combines both time-consuming bootstrapping and frequent and low-cost channel refreshing operations. The constant channel refreshing operations is imported to limit the adversary's ability of detecting and blocking communications, thus to make the lifespan of effective communication longer. With theoretical and simulating analysis, the optimized refreshing strategy is proposed, which can help improve service accessibility.
改进网络服务可访问性的移动目标框架
随着网络攻击和审查的增多,互联网服务的可访问性问题已经成为一个热门话题。这促使了由多个动态接入点(如代理、匿名通信节点和隐蔽通信节点)组成的抗干扰基础设施的快速发展。然而,用户和接入点之间的通道已成为攻击者的新兴攻击目标。一旦该信道被敌方发现并识别,该信道将被中断。尽管用户可以从基础设施中要求新的接入点并恢复到目的地的通信,但由于耗时的启动过程,服务质量将大大降低。为了提高网络服务的可访问性,本文提出了一种结合耗时的自启动和频繁且低成本的通道刷新操作的移动目标框架。引入持续的信道刷新操作,限制对手检测和阻断通信的能力,从而延长有效通信的寿命。通过理论分析和仿真分析,提出了优化的刷新策略,提高了服务可达性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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