PROTEIN DIGESTIBILITY, CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS RETENTION IN RATIONS USING GAMAL LEAF FLOUR AND CEKUTI LEAF FLOUR FOR TURKEY GROWER POULTRY

Fadlu Muhammad Amrulloh, I. Mangisah, B. Sukamto
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the digestibility of crude protein, calcium and phosphorus retention in rations using gamal leaf and cekuti leaf flour on grower turkey poults. Animals used were 8 weeks old turkey, totaling 100 unsex. The study used a randomized block design (RBD) using 5 treatments and 4 groups. Grouping was based on body weights; group 1 has a weight of 725 - 849 grams, group 2 has a weight of 850 - 974 grams, group 3 has a weight of 975 - 1099 grams, group 4 has a weight of 1100 - 1224 grams, each group consisting of 25 turkeys. The treatments given include T0 = without any gamal and cekuti given, TI = giving rations with 5% gamal, T2 = giving rations with 10% gamal, T3 = giving ration with 5% of cekuti and T4 = givingration with 10% of cekuti. The data obtained were carried out by the F test and Duncan's multiple range with a level of 5%. The results showed that the use of gamal leaf flour and scruff on the ration for grower turkey had a significant effect (P˂0.05) on crude protein digestibility, calcium and phosphorus retention and in grower turkey. The conclusion is that as much of 5% gamal leaf flour can be used in turkey rations.
加玛尔叶粉和切库蒂叶粉对火鸡养殖家禽蛋白质消化率和钙磷保留率的影响
本试验旨在测定加玛尔叶和切库蒂叶粉饲料中粗蛋白质的消化率、钙和磷的保留率。实验动物为8周龄的无性火鸡,共100只。本研究采用随机区组设计(RBD),分为5个处理和4个组。分组以体重为基础;第一组的重量为725 - 849克,第二组的重量为850 - 974克,第三组的重量为975 - 1099克,第四组的重量为1100 - 1224克,每组由25只火鸡组成。给予T0 =不给予任何伽玛尔和切库蒂,TI =给予5%伽玛尔口粮,T2 =给予10%伽玛尔口粮,T3 =给予5%切库蒂口粮,T4 =给予10%切库蒂口粮。所得数据采用F检验和Duncan's multiple range,水平为5%。结果表明,饲粮中添加甘菊叶粉和甘菊渣对生长火鸡肉粗蛋白质消化率、钙磷滞留率和肉磷滞留率均有显著影响(P值小于0.05)。由此可见,5%的甘菊叶粉可用于火鸡口粮中。
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