METHODS FOR FORECASTING THE STATE OF WEAPONS FOR THE PERIOD OF PERFORMANCE OF FUTURE TASKS

L. Safoshkina, S. Pavlov, O. Sitailo
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In military point, during exploitation, the standards of armament and military technique pass the next stages of existence: introduction to exploitation, coersion to the alertness, maintenance in complete readiness, use on (battle application) purpose, storage and transporting. In course of time, under the action of both external and internal factors, properties of standards of armament and military technique change in a worst side, that, accordingly, results in worsening of their tactical – technique descriptions. Now there is not general methodology on prognostication of the real state of standards of armament and military technique for realization of previous (future) verification m/p. However, the use of the known theories of reliability and probability allows beforehand to conduct the calculations of the real state of standards of armament and military technique. Thus, application of requirements of Instruction on verification and estimation of the state of armament and military technique in Military Powers of Ukraine also allows beforehand to define the estimation of future verification m/p on the real state of standards of armament and military technique. Consequently, in the article prognostication of the state of standards of armament m/p before future verification and probability of receipt is considered m/p of corresponding estimation for the state of standards of armament for future verification. On the basis of the obtained data about the actual state of standards of armament m/p in the moment of prognostication, that expressed through the coefficient of readiness of standards of armament, calculations are conducted: general estimation of readiness of standards of armament to implementation of tasks on purpose, estimations of middle and most credible amount of standards of armament m/p at any moment to time, that are in a complete alertness, probability of good condition the determined amount of standards of armament, probabilities of receipt m/p on the state the standards of armament of positive (negative) estimation during verification. Methodology of prognostication of the state of standards of armament is offered m/p before future final verification that allows to define a positive (negative) estimation m/p on the real state of standards of armament. Methodology it maybe to apply for any types of armament and military technique, for that, from statistical (operating) data, it maybe to define the coefficient of readiness of standards of armament and military technique.
预测未来任务执行期间武器状态的方法
在军事方面,在开发过程中,武器装备和军事技术的标准要经过以下几个阶段的存在:引进开发、强制警备、保持完全战备状态、用于(作战应用)目的、储存和运输。随着时间的推移,在外部因素和内部因素的共同作用下,军备标准和军事技术标准的性质发生了不利的变化,从而导致其战术技术描述的恶化。目前还没有一般的方法来预测军备和军事技术标准的实际状况,以实现以前(未来)的核查。但是,利用已知的可靠性和概率理论,可以事先对军备和军事技术标准的实际状况进行计算。因此,根据《乌克兰军事力量》中关于核查和估计军备和军事技术状况的指示的要求,也可以事先确定对军备和军事技术标准实际状况的未来核查m/p的估计。因此,在本文中,对未来核查前的军备标准状态的预测m/p和收到的概率被认为是对未来核查的军备标准状态的相应估计m/p。根据所获得的预测时刻军备标准实际状态m/p的数据,用军备标准准备程度系数表示,进行计算:军备标准对执行任务的准备程度的一般估计,随时处于完全警戒状态的军备标准的中间和最可信量m/p的估计,状态良好的军备标准的确定量的概率,核查时军备标准的接收概率m/p的正(负)估计。在未来的最终验证之前,提供了武器装备标准状态预测的方法,允许对武器装备标准的实际状态定义一个正(负)估计。方法论可以适用于任何类型的武器装备和军事技术,因此,可以从统计(操作)数据中确定武器装备和军事技术标准的战备系数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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