Wavelet based ECG Compression with Large Zero Zone Quantizer

M. Sabarimalai Manikandan, S. Dandapat
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

A new threshold based Wavelet ECG data compression method is proposed. The proposed method uses linear phase Biorthogonal 9/7 discrete Wavelet transform. Wavelet coefficients are selected based on energy packing efficiency of each subband. Significant wavelet coefficients are quantized with uniform scalar zero zone quantizer (USZZQ). Significance map is created to store the indices of the significant coefficients and this map is encoded efficiently with less number of bits by applying Huffman coding on the differences between the indices. ECG records from the MIT-BIH arrhythmia and compression test database are selected as test data. For the record 117, the proposed method achieves a compression ratio of 17.641:1 with lower percentage root mean square difference (PRD) compared to other threshold based methods. An average compression ratio of 20.8231:1 with an average PRD of 7.1641% is achieved for 19 records. The performance is better compared to the SPIHT and ASEC method for some selected records
基于大零区量化的小波心电压缩
提出了一种新的基于阈值的小波心电数据压缩方法。该方法采用线性相位双正交9/7离散小波变换。根据各子带的能量打包效率选择小波系数。采用均匀标量零区量化器(USZZQ)对重要小波系数进行量化。创建显著性图来存储显著系数的索引,并通过对索引之间的差异应用霍夫曼编码,以较少的比特数有效地对该映射进行编码。从MIT-BIH心律失常和压缩试验数据库中选择心电图记录作为试验数据。对于记录117,与其他基于阈值的方法相比,该方法实现了17.641:1的压缩比,并且具有较低的百分比均方根差(PRD)。19条记录的平均压缩比为20.8231:1,平均PRD为7.1641%。对于一些选定的记录,与SPIHT和ASEC方法相比,该方法的性能更好
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