The Use of Souls: Souriau and Political Spirituality

Sjoerd van Tuinen
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Abstract

The body is at the heart of critical and phenomenological concerns, yet it is the soul that is increasingly under pressure. As we are being stripped of our structures of commonality, we need a renewed concept of political spirituality. My aim is to enrich Simondon’s concept of spirituality as transindividuality through Souriau’s transmodal architectonics. My argument proceeds in two steps: (i) I emphasize the precarious and communal modality of «having a soul», defining it as a possession without ownership and demonstrating its inseparability from the problems of intensive variation and discontinuity. (ii) I then argue that Souriau is inspired by Leibniz’s disjunction between the ontic soul and the relational body, which holds the key to an account of spiritual commitment that exceeds the union of corporeal and psychical existences insofar as it invents a new common use for them.
灵魂的使用:灵魂与政治灵性
身体是批判和现象学关注的核心,然而,日益承受压力的是灵魂。由于我们的共同结构正在被剥夺,我们需要一个新的政治灵性概念。我的目标是通过Souriau的跨模式建筑来丰富Simondon的精神作为跨个性的概念。我的论点分两步进行:(i)我强调“拥有灵魂”的不稳定和公共形态,将其定义为没有所有权的占有,并证明其与密集变化和不连续问题的不可分割性。(ii)然后,我认为苏里奥受到莱布尼茨本体灵魂和关系肉体之间的分离的启发,这是解释精神承诺的关键,它超越了肉体和精神存在的结合,因为它为它们发明了一种新的共同用途。
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