A Historical Overview, Misconceptions and Suggestive Measures of Lightning- A Bangladesh Perspective

Rosaidul Mawla, N. Sultana
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Abstract

Every year Bangladesh experiences high density of lightning as it is a tropical country. In recent years, lightning related deaths and injuries have increased in Bangladesh. In 2016 due to lightning, 81 people have died in just two days. Therefore, the GoB has acknowledged lightning as natural disaster. The survey portrayed that around 70% population explain their belief that it is nothing but ray of light of God and it comes down to earth to punish the sinners. The rest people made an attempt to explain the lightning at their own way. About the lightning safety, approximately 80% of the surveyed people are still yet to acquire basic knowledge on lightning safety and around 90% interviewers acknowledge that they donot trust or relay on the forecasting and monitoring by government on weather and climate change. Still people are not educated on consequences of lightning. However, the paper reviews the lighting safety and awareness programs conducted around the world. It also portrays an overview of lightning history along with the misconceptions of lightning. It also highlighted the surveyed summary of the misconceptions of lightning. Finally, some suggestions are recommended about lightning safety and awareness for Bangladeshi people.
闪电的历史回顾、误解和暗示性措施——以孟加拉国为例
孟加拉国是一个热带国家,每年都会经历高密度的闪电。近年来,孟加拉国与雷击有关的伤亡人数有所增加。2016年,由于雷击,短短两天内就有81人死亡。因此,政府承认雷电为自然灾害。调查显示,大约70%的人解释说,他们相信这只不过是上帝的光芒,它降临到地球上是为了惩罚罪人。其余的人都试图用他们自己的方式来解释闪电。在雷击安全方面,约八成受访者仍未掌握基本的雷击安全知识,约九成受访者表示不相信或不依赖政府对天气及气候变化的预报和监测。人们仍然不了解闪电的后果。然而,本文回顾了世界各地进行的照明安全和意识计划。它还描绘了闪电历史的概述以及对闪电的误解。它还强调了对闪电误解的调查总结。最后,对孟加拉民众的防雷安全及防雷意识提出建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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