“AOR” Discharge in Paediatrics: An Ethical Conundrum

Shanthilaxmi Govindaraju, Sakinah Azmi, Muhammad Zulhilmi Muhammad Zain, Siti Munawwarah Kamal, H. Van Rostenberghe, Mohamed Ikram Ilias, Norsarwany Mohamad, A. Nasir, Fahisham Taib, Siti Nur Haidar Hazlan, Siti Hawa Ali
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Abstract

At own risk (AOR) discharge in the paediatric setting is a complex phenomenon due to the triad of patient, caregiver, and clinician’s involvement. It would cross disciplines from legal (child protection), moral (professional conducts and legal decisions), and ethical (age, condition, and nationality) perspectives in managing these situations. There are certain ethically acceptable practices that can be approached in the decision-making process such as respecting autonomy, individual’s competence, the truth, patient’s confidentiality and avoidance of paternalism, and all conflicts of interest. We should aim for a collaborative effort in decision-making to prevent AOR. Here, we illustrate a case where parent have opted for an AOR discharge to seek for alternative medical treatment. The article discusses the ethical dilemma when dealing with potentially life-saving conditions.
儿科“AOR”出院:一个伦理难题
自担风险(AOR)出院在儿科设置是一个复杂的现象,由于患者,护理人员和临床医生的参与。它将从法律(儿童保护)、道德(职业行为和法律决定)和伦理(年龄、状况和国籍)的角度来管理这些情况。在决策过程中,有一些道德上可以接受的做法,如尊重自主权、个人能力、真相、病人的保密和避免家长式作风,以及所有利益冲突。我们的目标应该是在决策方面共同努力,以防止急性呼吸道感染。在这里,我们举例说明的情况下,家长选择了一个AOR出院寻求替代医疗。这篇文章讨论了在处理可能挽救生命的情况时的伦理困境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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