Status Kesuburan Tanah Sawah Pasang Surut di Desa Pasir Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir Kabupaten Mempawah

F. B. Arief, Risky Ananda Lestari, Rinto Manurung, Ari Krisnohadi
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Abstract

This study aims to determine and study the soil fertility status of Tidal Paddy soil based on the type of overflow as a consideration in land management and provide fertilizer suggestions for tidal paddy soil in Pasir Village. This research method is a soil survey with sampling at a depth of 0-20 cm with a grid system, the samples taken are located in the three types of paddy soil, namely types A, B, and C overflow and analyzed in the laboratory. Soil parameters measured were soil pH, C-organic, N-total, P-total, K-dd, K2O Mg-dd, KTK, KB. The results showed that the soil fertility of the paddy soil in the overflow types A, B, and C have has low criteria. The soil fertility is classified as low due to the low KTK, KB, P-total and C-organic values of the soil. Efforts to fulfill the nutrients found in the land are given fertilization suggestions as follows: in the paddy soil of overflow type A 282.60 kg / ha urea, SP-36 at a dose of 112.41 kg / ha and KCL at a dose of 292.15 kg / Ha. In the paddy soil of overflow type B, 271.73 kg / Ha of urea, SP-36 at a dose of 115.02 kg / Ha and KCL at a dose of 334.75 kg / Ha. Overflow type C paddy soil with a dose of 280.43 kg / Ha of urea SP-36 at a dose of 58.63 Kg / Ha and KCL is recommended to provide a of 254.49 kg / Ha.
本研究旨在根据溢流类型确定和研究潮稻田土的土壤肥力状况,作为土地管理的考虑因素,并为巴西尔村潮稻田土提供施肥建议。本研究方法为土壤调查,采样深度为0 ~ 20 cm,采用栅格系统,采集的样品位于a、B、C三种水稻土溢流区,并在实验室进行分析。土壤参数测定为pH、有机碳、全氮、全磷、K-dd、K2O、Mg-dd、KTK、KB。结果表明:A、B、C三种溢流类型水稻土的土壤肥力指标较低;由于土壤的KTK、KB、全磷和c -有机值较低,土壤肥力属于低水平。为充分发挥土地所含养分,提出了以下施肥建议:A溢流型水稻土尿素282.60 kg / ha, SP-36用量112.41 kg / ha, KCL用量292.15 kg / ha。在溢流型B型水稻土中,尿素271.73 kg / Ha, SP-36用量115.02 kg / Ha, KCL用量334.75 kg / Ha。溢流型C型水稻土,尿素SP-36用量为280.43 kg / Ha,用量为58.63 kg / Ha, KCL用量建议为254.49 kg / Ha。
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