Standards, Security & Privacy Issues about Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

E. Korkmaz, Alp Ustundag, M. Tanyas
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引用次数: 13

Abstract

There is no doubt that managing the flow of goods depends on monitoring the real flow in the physical world meanwhile in the digital world. Today automatic identification (auto-ID) technologies are used to close the gap between these two different environments by online updating of databases as the materials flow in the chain. From this point of view, it can be said that auto-ID technologies are core components of automated inventory control systems on all echelons of supply chain. As being a novel subcomponent of auto-ID, RFID innovates important features. Due to the fact that RFID is a recently developed technology, there exist some deficiencies, like the lack of standardization and the lack of legislation regulations that cause questions about privacy and security in society. In this study, we reviewed the standardization studies of related organizations like EPC global and ISO and compare these regulations. We also classify the risks that threaten the privacy of individuals and organizations. Finally, regarding the standardization studies and existing risks towards the privacy of individuals and organizations, security proposals and policy suggestions are introduced.
射频识别(RFID)的标准、安全和隐私问题
毫无疑问,管理货物的流动取决于在数字世界同时监控物理世界的真实流动。今天,自动识别(auto-ID)技术被用于通过在线更新数据库来缩小这两种不同环境之间的差距,因为材料在链中流动。从这个角度来看,可以说自动识别技术是供应链各层次自动化库存控制系统的核心组成部分。RFID作为自动身份识别的一个新组成部分,具有创新的重要特性。由于RFID是一项新兴的技术,存在一些不足,如缺乏标准化和缺乏立法规定,导致社会对隐私和安全的质疑。本研究回顾了EPC global和ISO等相关组织的标准化研究,并对这些规范进行了比较。我们还对威胁个人和组织隐私的风险进行了分类。最后,针对标准化研究和存在的个人和组织隐私风险,介绍了安全建议和政策建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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