Impact of Perceived Organizational Support as Intermediary Variable between the Values of Organizational Confidence and Organizational Citizenship Behavior: An Empirical Study on the Staff of Al-Aqsa University in Gaza

Bassam Abu Hashish, ورئيس قسم أصول التربية – جامعة الأقصى – غزة
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Abstract

The present study aimed at identifying the effect of organizational support, which is perceived as an intermediate variable, on the values of organizational confidence and the behavior of organizational citizenship at Al-Aqsa University represented by five dimensions (altruism, kindness, politeness, cultural behavior, conscience). To achieve the objectives of the study, the researcher designed a questionnaire consisting of (33) items to collect the data. The questionnaire was distributed to a sample of (149) university staff. The researcher used the descriptive method. After the statistical analysis of the data, results revealed that the level of perceptions of employees of Al-Aqsa University for the prevailing organizational confidence values was medium. The degree of practicing the behavior of organizational citizenship by AlAqsa University staff was also medium, whereas their level of awareness of organizational support was high. The results also indicated that the perceived organizational support is exactly in the middle of the relationship between the values of organizational confidence and the behavior of organizational citizenship in the dimensions of (altruism – kindness and politeness), while the relationship was partly mediating between the values of organizational confidence and the dimensions of (athletic spirit, civilized behavior, and conscience).
组织支持感知作为组织信心价值与组织公民行为之间中介变量的影响——基于加沙阿克萨大学员工的实证研究
本研究旨在确定作为中间变量的组织支持对阿克萨大学组织信心值和组织公民行为的影响,其表现为五个维度(利他主义、善意、礼貌、文化行为、良心)。为了达到研究的目的,研究者设计了一份包含33个项目的问卷来收集数据。调查问卷被分发给了149名大学职员。研究者采用了描述性的方法。对数据进行统计分析后,结果显示阿克萨大学员工对现行组织信任值的认知水平为中等。阿克萨大学工作人员对组织公民行为的实践程度也处于中等水平,对组织支持的认知水平较高。研究结果还表明,组织支持感在组织自信价值观与组织公民行为(利他-友善和礼貌)的关系中处于中间位置,在组织自信价值观与组织公民行为(运动精神、文明行为和良知)的关系中起到部分中介作用。
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