Empirical Study on the Impact of Employment Guidance and Employment Service on the Improvement of Employment Quality of College Graduates ——Based on Micro-data in S Normal University

Xianglong Xu, Huibin Cui, Ruorong Liu, Shishun Liang
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Abstract

Achieving high-quality employment for college students is not only an effective way to promote economic growth, but also an important path for graduates to achieve shared development. Employment guidance and service are the keys to improve the quality of college students' employment, but the specific improvement effect still needs to be further clarified. This paper employs the micro-data of S Normal University employment survey to empirically examine the effect of employment guidance and employment services on the quality of college students' employment. The study found that employment guidance and employment services have a positive impact on improving graduates’ employment quality, of which employment guidance contributes more. As for professional categories, compared with non-teachers, a more significant impact on normal students can be found. For the profession with high employment substitution elasticity, the influence of employment guidance seems more significant, and for the profession with low employment substitution elasticity, the employment service has improved the quality of employment more obviously. Finally, based on the research, this paper emphasizes the significance and specific paths of implementing accurate employment guidance services.
就业指导与就业服务对高校毕业生就业质量提升影响的实证研究——基于S师范大学微观数据
实现大学生高质量就业不仅是促进经济增长的有效途径,也是毕业生实现共同发展的重要途径。就业指导与服务是提高大学生就业质量的关键,但具体的改善效果还有待进一步明确。本文利用S师大就业调查的微观数据,实证检验了就业指导和就业服务对大学生就业质量的影响。研究发现,就业指导和就业服务对提高毕业生就业质量有积极影响,其中就业指导的贡献更大。在专业类别上,师范生受到的影响比非教师更显著。对于就业替代弹性高的行业,就业指导的影响更为显著,对于就业替代弹性低的行业,就业服务对就业质量的提升更为明显。最后,在研究的基础上,强调了实施精准就业指导服务的意义和具体路径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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