Current Electronic Medical Record in China

2014 IEEE 38th International Computer Software and Applications Conference Workshops Pub Date : 2014-07-21 DOI:10.1109/COMPSACW.2014.112

Chen Shi, Liu Hui-Ting, Pan Hui, Jijiang Yang, Jianqiang Li, Qing Wang

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

It is widely accepted that the high quality healthcare services lie in the effectiveness and efficiency of health problem detection, innovative solution identification, and medical resource allocation, which in turn depend heavily on the proper collection, management and utilization of health information. As the main carrier of the health information, Electronic Medical Record (EMR) is a kind of electronic patient record that resides in a system specifically designed to support users through availability of complete and accurate data, practitioner reminders and alerts, clinical decision support systems, links to bodies of medical knowledge and other aids, which has experienced a booming development in China in last 10 years. Ministry of Public Health of China paid attention to EMR and a lot of laws and regulations were promulgated in the following few years. EMR systems in China faced many problems: effective quality control system, professional EMR system development and maintain talents, the costs and the relevant legal issues. But because EMR systems could improve care quality, safety, efficiency, and reduce health disparities, they are sure to evoke a radical revolution of clinical work in China.

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中国目前的电子病历

人们普遍认为，高质量的医疗保健服务取决于健康问题发现、创新解决方案识别和医疗资源配置的有效性和效率，而这些又在很大程度上取决于健康信息的正确收集、管理和利用。电子病历(Electronic Medical Record, EMR)是一种电子病历，作为健康信息的主要载体，它存在于一个专门为用户提供完整准确的数据、医生提醒和警报、临床决策支持系统、与医学知识机构的链接等辅助手段的系统中，近10年来在中国得到了蓬勃发展。中国卫生部开始重视电子病历，并在随后的几年中颁布了大量的法律法规。中国的电子病历系统面临着许多问题:有效的质量控制体系、专业的电子病历系统开发和维护人才、成本以及相关的法律问题。但是，由于电子病历系统可以提高护理质量、安全性和效率，并减少健康差距，它们肯定会在中国引发一场彻底的临床工作革命。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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2014 IEEE 38th International Computer Software and Applications Conference Workshops

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