Integrated model for grey multi-attribute risk group decision-making

L. Dang, Zhou Ling
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Abstract

The problem of grey multi-attribute risk group decision-making is studied, when the attributive values are interval grey numbers and the attribute weights are unknown. Using grey incidence method of the grey system theory, relative deviation degree based on the optimum alternative group and the worst alternative group, a new method is proposed. It establishes an integrated optimization model dealing the weights of index based on that the deviation of group members is minimum and the deviation between two groups is maximum. By using the model, the attribute weights can be gotten. Then, based on subjective preferences of decision-maker group, synthetically deviations of each alternative to the optimum alternative group and the worst alternative group are calculated to determine the ranking order of alternatives. Finally, an example is given to show the feasibility and availability of this method.
灰色多属性风险群体决策集成模型
研究了属性值为区间灰数且属性权重未知的灰色多属性风险群决策问题。利用灰色系统理论中的灰色关联法,基于最优备选组和最差备选组的相对偏差度,提出了一种新方法。建立了以组内成员偏差最小、组间偏差最大为原则处理指标权重的综合优化模型。利用该模型,可以得到各属性的权重。然后,根据决策者群体的主观偏好,计算各方案相对于最优方案组和最差方案组的综合偏差,确定方案的排序顺序。最后通过一个算例说明了该方法的可行性和有效性。
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