RADAMA: Design of an Intelligent Waste Separator with the Combination of Different Sensors

2021 International Conference on Mechatronics, Electronics and Automotive Engineering (ICMEAE) Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI:10.1109/icmeae55138.2021.00040

Raul Alberto Davila Vega, Mauricio del Hoyo de la Sema, David Meza Herz, David Jurado Martinon, Maria de Lourdes Menendez Gomory, Alan Gerardo Perez Martinez, E. Moya-Albor, Hiram Ponce, J. Brieva

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Abstract

_Nowadays, trash generation is a real problem. It is expected that high-income countries will experience waste generation growth in the future. A forecast shows that by 2050 there will be an exponential increase of close to 3.4 billion tonnes per year. Therefore, it is urgent to reduce the levels of garbage that are produced in the world. A possible solution is to develop recycling systems in all the big cities. In this regard, we propose a mechatronic system to separate solid wastes into four categories. To determine the category to which the inorganic waste belongs, we used a combination of four different sensors: inductive, capacitive, infrared, and ultrasonic sensors. To evaluate the efficiency of this proposal, we carried out tests that showed the individual conduct of every component and the total efficiency of the device, obtaining at least 75 percent in overall efficiency.

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RADAMA:不同传感器组合的智能垃圾分离器的设计

如今，垃圾的产生是一个真正的问题。预计高收入国家未来将经历废物产生的增长。一项预测显示，到2050年，每年将有近34亿吨的指数增长。因此，迫切需要减少世界上产生的垃圾水平。一个可能的解决方案是在所有大城市建立回收系统。在这方面，我们提出了一个机电系统，将固体废物分为四类。为了确定无机废物所属的类别，我们使用了四种不同传感器的组合:电感、电容、红外和超声波传感器。为了评估这一建议的效率，我们进行了测试，显示了每个组件的单独行为和设备的总效率，获得了至少75%的总效率。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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2021 International Conference on Mechatronics, Electronics and Automotive Engineering (ICMEAE)

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