Language representation of person of culture image

A. Ushakov
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Abstract

The article deals with the study of different levels and means of language representation of the person of culture image as one of the key concepts of modern socio-cultural discourse that is the core in the system of worldviews and embodies society values.The research considers language and culture interaction in the individual and national context based on culturological approach. It shows that language and culture are closely related categories coexisting on the principle of joint development and interdependence. The main language tools of transmitting cultural experience proved to be lexical, grammatical, pragmatical and stylistic means reflecting social ideals, values, concepts and cultural codes.The study of cultural connotation of language means reveals the role of language in the person of culture image formation as a value category constructing a dynamic system of ideal concepts. The author concludes that the person of culture image, predominantly as a form of collective reflection, is defined by social and cultural realities, the representation of which is impossible beyond language as it is a set of language means, which conveys the sense of this concept.The analysis of the person of culture image in the linguo-culturological aspect allowed to define and characterize its main features, such as conceptuality; standard; representation through social narratives, the basis for which is provided by creators – architects of material and spiritual values; dependence on ethnic mentality, social and cultural realities fixed in language and thus – dynamics, combination of stable, invariant and variable features.
人的文化形象的语言表征
文化形象是现代社会文化话语的核心概念之一,是世界观体系的核心,是社会价值的体现。本研究从文化的角度出发,考察了语言和文化在个体和民族语境中的相互作用。这表明语言和文化是密切相关的范畴,在共同发展和相互依存的原则下共存。传播文化经验的主要语言工具是反映社会理想、价值观、观念和文化规范的词汇、语法、语用和风格手段。语言手段的文化内涵研究揭示了语言作为一种价值范畴在文化人物形象的形成中所起的作用,它建构了一个动态的理想概念系统。作者认为,文化形象的人主要是一种集体反映形式,是由社会文化现实所定义的,它是一套语言手段,不可能超越语言的表达,它传达了这一概念的意义。从语言文化学的角度对文化人物形象进行分析,可以界定和刻画其主要特征,如概念性;标准;通过社会叙事呈现,其基础由创造者——物质和精神价值的建筑师提供;依赖于民族心理,固定于语言的社会文化现实,因而具有动态、稳定、不变和可变的特点。
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