Efficient and Privacy-Preserving Range Queries over Outsourced Cloud

Chuan-Yih Chen, Dawei Tian, Lu Li
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Abstract

With the development of cloud computing, database outsourcing has become a very popular network service today. Due to privacy concerns, sensitive data must be encrypted before outsourcing, which is a challenging task regarding the effective use of data. Considering that range query, as the most common and important query method in cloud computing, is widely used in a variety of scenarios and algorithms, it is necessary to design a range query scheme to protect the security of private data. In this paper, we use Yao's garbled circuit and secret sharing method to construct a corresponding security range judgment protocol based on the difference between leaf nodes and non-leaf nodes in R-tree index structure, and on this basis, a secure and efficient range query algorithm on cloud computing is proposed. We prove the security of the algorithm under the semi-honest model through theoretical analysis. Finally, a large number of experiments prove its effectiveness in real application scenarios.
外包云上高效且保护隐私的范围查询
随着云计算的发展,数据库外包已经成为当今非常流行的一种网络服务。由于隐私问题,敏感数据必须在外包之前进行加密,这对于有效利用数据是一项具有挑战性的任务。范围查询作为云计算中最常见、最重要的查询方法,广泛应用于各种场景和算法中,因此有必要设计一种范围查询方案来保护私有数据的安全。本文利用Yao的乱码电路和秘密共享方法,基于r树索引结构中叶节点和非叶节点的差异,构建了相应的安全距离判断协议,并在此基础上提出了一种安全高效的云计算距离查询算法。通过理论分析证明了算法在半诚实模型下的安全性。最后,通过大量实验验证了该方法在实际应用场景中的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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