Correcting the Anteroposterior Discrepancy of Class Ⅱ Patient with Overject by the Vertical Control of Miniscrew

Xiaolei Hu, Xiaomian Wu
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Abstract

Background: While various orthodontic appliances were designed to manage the anteroposterior and vertical discrepancy, miniscrew was one of the powerful appliances and was widely utilized as anchorage to treatment the anteroposterior relationship. Method and Result: In the study we treated the severe Class Ⅱ skeletal discrepancy subject with protrude upper incisors and mandibular hypoplasia by the vertical control with the miniscrew. After two years treatment, all the objectives were achieved. The skeletal Class Ⅱ discrepancy was improved (ANB 6.3), the protrude upper incisors were treated (U1 angulation 92.8, U1-L1 120.7) and the occlusive plan was leveled (Occ Plane 8.2). Class Ⅰ molars and canines relationship were obtained. Conclusion: The vertical control was vital for the correction of anteroposterior discrepancy. The anteroposterior, vertical and transverse dimension and the time, especially the long term of post-treatment stability, interacts with each other.
利用微型支架垂直控制纠正Ⅱ类俯仰患者的前后位差异
背景:各种矫治器被设计用于治疗正畸前后垂直差异,而微型矫治器是其中一种功能强大的矫治器,被广泛用于治疗正畸前后关系。方法与结果:采用垂直控制的方法,对上门牙突出、下颌骨发育不全的严重骨骼差异级Ⅱ患者进行治疗。经过两年的治疗,所有的目标都达到了。改善骨骼分类Ⅱ差异(ANB 6.3),治疗上切牙突出(U1角度92.8,U1- l1 120.7),咬合平面平整(Occ平面8.2)。类Ⅰ臼齿与犬齿关系。结论:垂直控制是矫正前后位差异的关键。前后位、纵向和横向尺寸与时间,特别是治疗后的长期稳定性,相互作用。
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