LOGICAL METHODS OF FORECASTING ENVIRONMENTALLY SAFE HANDLING OF TECHNOSPHERE OBJECTS

E. Tshovrebov
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Abstract

The relevance of research in the field of environmental protection, ensuring the environmental safety of the life support of settlements, incl. construction and urban economy, as well as energy and resource saving, rational, eco-nomical, careful use of natural resources is predetermined by the modern course of the Russian state and society to-wards sustainable socio-economic development. The purpose of this study was the formation of necessary and suffi-cient conditions, predictive parameters and indicators of the transition of the life support system of technosphere ter-ritories to a resource-saving technological mode of environmentally safe life. To achieve this goal, for the first time the methods of logical and mathematical analysis were applied, which, according to the author's intention, implement the function of transition from the managerial and organizational and technical formulation of the problem to its mathematical formalization. The paper uses a new conceptual author's approach to the identification of technosphere objects not as sources of environmental and sanitary hazard, but as resource and raw material components of the re-production of material goods, taking into account the implementation of the strategic tasks of preserving the non-renewable strategic reserve of natural resources of the Russian Federation, protecting the population, components of natural environment and territories from unfavorable technospheric factors and environmental threats, possible emergency situations of a man-caused nature. Based on the results of the research, the paper solves the problem of logical analysis and forecasting of the parameters of environmentally safe life on the basis of resource-saving princi-ples of re-use of construction and other products that have completed their service life, were in use. The results of the work can be used in the formation of strategies, concepts, programs for sustainable socio-economic, environmental, industrial-technological, scientific and technical development of various sectors of the economy, municipalities and regions based on the transition to a resource-saving technological mode of environmentally safe life support for terri-tories.
预测环境安全处理技术圈对象的逻辑方法
在环境保护领域进行相关研究,确保住区生活保障的环境安全,包括建筑和城市经济,以及节约能源和资源,合理、经济、谨慎地利用自然资源,这是俄罗斯国家和社会走向可持续社会经济发展的现代进程所决定的。本研究的目的是形成技术圈领土生命维持系统向环境安全生活的资源节约型技术模式过渡的必要和充分条件、预测参数和指标。为了实现这一目标,本文首次运用了逻辑分析和数学分析的方法,按照作者的意图,实现了从问题的管理、组织和技术表述向数学形式化过渡的功能。本文采用了一种新的概念性作者的方法来确定技术圈物体不是环境和卫生危害的来源,而是作为物质产品再生产的资源和原材料组成部分,同时考虑到执行保护俄罗斯联邦不可再生的自然资源战略储备的战略任务,保护人口,自然环境和领土的组成部分不受不利的技术圈因素和环境威胁、人为造成的可能的紧急情况的影响。在研究成果的基础上,根据建筑和其他已完成使用寿命的产品的资源节约型原则,解决了环境安全寿命参数的逻辑分析和预测问题。工作成果可用于形成战略、概念和方案,以过渡到资源节约型技术模式,为领土提供环境安全的生命支持,促进各经济部门、城市和地区的可持续社会经济、环境、工业技术、科学和技术发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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