Effect of Heated Temperature Environment on Vitamin C in Four Fruit Citrus Juice

Mansor S. Bofars
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Abstract

Vitamin C in different in citrus juice samples was investigated; Citrus Limon, Citrus reticulate, Citrus paradise, Citrus sinensis. Iodine titration was utilized for determination of vitamin C in the different samples. Highest amount of vitamin C concentration was observed in Citrus sinensis was 95 mg / 100 ml whereas Citrus reticulate showed low levels 82 mg / 100 ml. The effect of temperature was highest in fresh lemon. In packed juices the same tendency was observed, though the content of vitamin C was found to be less than in fresh juices. Results revealed that; there is a loss of vitamin C content in citrus juice samples as much as the boiled juice Table1. The rate at which vitamin C is lost and depends on the temperature and time methods employed. It has been found out that the hot environment provides the conditions for fast decay of vitamin C content and room environment provides the conditions for slow decay of vitamin C content. In present analyzed samples values are different because of the fact that the composition of content vitamin c depends upon the environmental factors.
加热温度环境对四种柑桔汁中维生素C的影响
考察了柑桔汁样品中维生素C的含量;柠檬,网状柑橘,天堂柑橘,中华柑橘。采用碘滴定法测定不同样品中维生素C的含量。柑桔中维生素C含量最高,为95 mg / 100 ml,柑桔中含量较低,为82 mg / 100 ml,鲜柠檬中温度的影响最大。在包装果汁中也观察到同样的趋势,尽管维生素C的含量被发现比新鲜果汁少。结果显示;柑桔汁样品中维生素C含量的损失与煮沸后的果汁一样多。维生素C损失的速率取决于所采用的温度和时间。研究发现,高温环境为维生素C含量的快速衰减提供了条件,室内环境为维生素C含量的缓慢衰减提供了条件。由于维生素c含量的组成受环境因素的影响,目前所分析的样品值存在差异。
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