Meta-cognitive Strategies Based on Intellectualized Management System in College Listening Learning

Gui Ling, Wang Ling
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Abstract

Listening, as one of five skills of language learning, has been a problematic part of second language learning all the same. The study, based on the theory of meta-cognitive strategies and scientific strategies training based on Intellectualized Management System, proposes ways to improve learners' listening in second language learning after analyzing listening stages. The Intellectualized Management System consists of three major subsystems: running condition detecting system, condition decoding system and fault early warning notice system. The system can collect and assess the data of each student during the process of the listening practice through the first two decoding system. Students benefit from the data feedback of the system and in particular adjust their listening habit on the basis of the monitoring of the three subsystems, especially the fault early warning notice system, so that they can upgrade the listening comprehension combining with their meta-cognitive strategies.
基于智能化管理系统的大学听力学习元认知策略研究
听力作为语言学习的五大技能之一,一直以来都是第二语言学习中存在问题的部分。本研究以元认知策略理论和基于智能化管理系统的科学策略训练为基础,通过分析听力阶段,提出了提高第二语言学习者听力水平的方法。智能化管理系统由运行状态检测系统、状态解码系统和故障预警通知系统三大子系统组成。该系统通过前两个解码系统对每个学生在听力练习过程中的数据进行收集和评估。学生受益于系统的数据反馈,特别是在对三个子系统特别是故障预警通知系统监测的基础上调整听力习惯,从而结合元认知策略提升听力理解水平。
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