“UNTRANSLATABLES” IN PHILOSOPHICAL TEXTS

Natal’ya V. Kuramina
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Abstract

The article discusses the specifics of translations of philosophical texts. The translation of philosophical texts has its own characteristics that distinguish it from the translating other types of texts. Philosophical texts contain complex concepts and theories that require deep understanding and analysis. A feature of translating philosophical texts is working with untranslatable terms, philosophical texts often contain ambiguous and abstract concepts that can have different interpretations. The translator must also take into account the stylistic features of the original text and preserve its tonality and mood. He should be attentive to the use of various linguistic means, such as metaphors, analogies, irony, etc., in order to convey the exact meaning. In addition, philosophical texts often include references to other authoritative sources and quotations that also require translation. The translator must be familiar with those sources and quotations in order to choose the most appropriate translation. It is also important to take into account cultural differences between languages and societies. Philosophical texts often reflect specific philosophical traditions and approaches that may be incomprehensible to readers from other cultures. In general, the translation of philosophical texts requires high professional training and in-depth knowledge of languages and cultural characteristics from the translator. The right choice of translation methods and strategies can significantly enhance the quality of translation and improve understanding of the original text.
哲学文本中的“不可译”
本文讨论了哲学文本翻译的具体问题。哲学文本的翻译与其他类型文本的翻译有其独特的特点。哲学文本包含复杂的概念和理论,需要深入理解和分析。翻译哲学文本的一个特点是使用不可译术语,哲学文本通常包含模棱两可和抽象的概念,可以有不同的解释。译者还必须考虑到原文的文体特点,保留原文的调性和语气。他应该注意使用各种语言手段,如隐喻、类比、反讽等,以传达准确的意思。此外,哲学文本通常包括对其他权威来源的参考和引用,这些也需要翻译。译者必须熟悉这些来源和引文,以便选择最合适的翻译。同样重要的是要考虑到语言和社会之间的文化差异。哲学文本通常反映了特定的哲学传统和方法,这可能对来自其他文化的读者来说是不可理解的。一般来说,哲学文本的翻译要求译者受过很高的专业训练,对语言和文化特征有深入的了解。正确选择翻译方法和策略可以显著提高翻译质量,增进对原文的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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