Coupling manipulation and locomotion tasks for a humanoid robot

L. Saab, P. Souéres, J. Fourquet
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

This work deals with the use of tools from robotics for generating whole-body movements on anthropomorphic systems. The problem of coordinating the whole-body joints in order to combine manipulation and locomotion tasks is considered. Using inverse kinematics, the main scientific challenge comes from redundancy. We tackle it by considering a main equality task and additional inequality constraints. These secondary constraints are expressed by repulsive and attractive potential functions. Using this type of function, we provide a relaxation on the positioning of the projected center of mass into the support polygon, in order to increase the accessibility of the robot during reaching tasks. These methods were implemented on Matlab and the motion was simulated on the dynamic simulator OpenHRP of the HRP2 humanoid robot.
类人机器人的耦合操纵与运动任务
这项工作涉及使用机器人工具在拟人系统上产生全身运动。为了将操作和运动任务结合起来,考虑了全身关节的协调问题。使用逆运动学,主要的科学挑战来自冗余。我们通过考虑一个主要的等式任务和附加的不等式约束来解决这个问题。这些次要约束由排斥和吸引势函数表示。利用这种类型的功能,我们提供了一个松弛的投影质心到支撑多边形的定位,以增加机器人在完成任务时的可及性。在Matlab上实现了这些方法,并在HRP2类人机器人的动态仿真器OpenHRP上进行了运动仿真。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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