DETERMINANT FACTORS OF STUNTING AND EFFECTIVENESS OF NUTRITION, INFORMATION, EDUCATION INTERVENTIONS TO PREVENT STUNTING IN THE FIRST 1000 DAYS OF LIFE: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions Pub Date : 2020-11-19 DOI:10.26911/the7thicph-FP.03.30

Basri Aramico, E. Huriyati, F. Dewi

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引用次数: 3

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: In the world, stunted children reach 155 million, with a 23% stunting prevalence. Asia as a whole is the most heavily stunted region in the world. In Asia, the prevalence of stunting was 56% in 2016. In 2019, the world’s number of stunted children reached 144 million, or 21.3%. Stunted children will experience neurological problems in the first 1000 days of life. This study aimed to systematically review the determinants factors of stunting and effectiveness of nutrition, information, education interventions to prevent stunting in the first 1000 days of life. Subjects and Method: This was a systematic review study. Articles selected in this study were published in the PubMed database from January 2010 to January 2020. The articles were collected by following the Preferred Reporting Items of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Results: Determinant factors of stunting in developing countries and low-middle income countries were 1) feeding practice; 2) culture and ethnicity; delayed in carrying out early initiation of breastfeeding and complementary feeding of breast milk; 3) lack of knowledge and understanding of mothers about complementary breastfeeding and infant diet; 4) family planning practice; 5) birth spacing; 6) vaccination; 7) and parent’s education. Conclusion: Handling stunting in the first 1000 days of life is a priority at the national and global levels. Efforts to handle and prevent stunting problems through increasing maternal nutrition knowledge can be done by providing information or health messages related to nutrition, from a person or institution to the community as message recipients through certain media Keywords: determinant, intervention, golden age, stunting Correspondence: Basri Aramico. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh. Email: basri.aramico@yahoo.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.15

查看原文本刊更多论文

发育迟缓的决定因素和营养、信息、教育干预措施在生命最初1000天预防发育迟缓的有效性:系统综述

摘要背景:全球发育迟缓儿童达1.55亿，发育迟缓患病率为23%。亚洲作为一个整体是世界上发育最严重的地区。在亚洲，2016年发育迟缓率为56%。2019年，全球发育迟缓儿童人数达到1.44亿，占发育迟缓儿童总数的21.3%。发育不良的儿童在出生后的1000天内会出现神经系统问题。本研究旨在系统回顾发育迟缓的决定因素，以及营养、信息和教育干预措施在出生后1000天预防发育迟缓的有效性。研究对象和方法:这是一项系统回顾性研究。本研究选择的文章发表于PubMed数据库，时间为2010年1月至2020年1月。按照系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA)收集文章。结果:发展中国家和中低收入国家发育迟缓的决定因素有:1)喂养方式;2)文化和种族;推迟早期开始母乳喂养和补充母乳喂养;3)母亲对补充母乳喂养和婴儿饮食缺乏认识和了解;4)计划生育实践;5)生育间隔;6)疫苗接种;7)父母的教育。结论:处理生命最初1000天的发育迟缓是国家和全球层面的优先事项。通过增加孕产妇营养知识来处理和预防发育不良问题的努力可以通过提供与营养有关的信息或健康信息来实现，从个人或机构到作为信息接收者的社区，通过某些媒体。关键词:决定因素，干预，黄金时代，发育不良通信:Basri Aramico。亚齐穆罕默德迪亚大学医学院。电子邮件:basri.aramico@yahoo.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.15

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Childhood Stunting, Wasting, and Obesity, as the Critical Global Health Issues: Forging Cross-Sectoral Solutions

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