QUILTING, AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO NASAL PACKING, OUR EXPERIENCE AT A GOVERNMENT DISTRICT HOSPITAL IN NORTH INDIA

Vertika Tewari
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Abstract

We aimed to study the efficacy of transseptal suturing in patients undergoing septoplasty and to compare the surgical outcome and complications of transseptal suturing with nasal packing. We c o n d u c t e d a p r o s p e c t i v e , c o m p a r a t i v e , randomized study in Deen Dayal Upadhyaya hospital New Delhi from July 2016 to May 2017.A total of 60 patients with symptomatic Deviated nasal septum within age group of 18 to 60 years were included in our study. All these patients underwent septoplasty and were randomly divided into two group of nasal packing and transseptal suturing. Patients were interviewed and assessed for nasal pain, nasal bleeding, epiphora, dryness of mouth, sleep disturbances. Mean Pain score using VAS was 8 in nasal packing group and 2.3 in transseptal suturing group in 48 hours observation period, moreover mean score of 8 on VAS was observed during pack removal in nasal packing group. None of the patient in transseptal suturing group underwent nasal bleeding thus none of them required add on nasal packing.100% patients in medicated gauze nasal packing group presented with epiphora, headache, sleep disturbances, and dryness of mouth in 48 hours observation period, whereas none of the patient in transseptal suturing group presented with such symptom. None of the patient in either group presented with postoperative septal perforation, synechiae foramation, crusting, s t t h septal haematoma during 1 and 4 week diagnostic nasal endoscopy. Even with limited resources of a government district hospital we were able to conclude transseptal suturing as better and efficient method to minimize the sufferings of patients undergoing septoplasty. KEYWORDS Quilting, Transseptal suturing, Septoplasty
绗缝,作为鼻填塞的替代品,这是我们在印度北部一家政府地区医院的经历
我们的目的是研究经鼻中隔缝合在鼻中隔成形术中的疗效,并比较经鼻中隔缝合与鼻填充物的手术效果和并发症。2016年7月至2017年5月,在新德里Deen Dayal upadhyaya医院进行的一项随机研究中,研究人员发现,这是一项研究,研究对象是一名男性,一名女性,一名男性,一名女性。本研究共纳入60例年龄在18 ~ 60岁的症状性鼻中隔偏曲患者。所有患者均行鼻中隔成形术,并随机分为鼻填塞组和经鼻中隔缝合组。对患者进行访谈并评估其鼻痛、鼻出血、鼻泪、口干、睡眠障碍。观察期内鼻填充物组疼痛评分平均为8分,经隔缝合组疼痛评分平均为2.3分,鼻填充物组去除填充物时疼痛评分平均为8分。经鼻中隔缝合组患者均无鼻出血,故均不需加鼻填塞。药物纱布鼻腔填塞组患者在48小时观察期内100%出现眼红、头痛、睡眠障碍、口干等症状,而经间隔缝合组患者无此类症状。两组患者术后1周和4周鼻内窥镜检查均未出现鼻中隔穿孔、粘连形成、结痂或鼻中隔血肿。即使在政府地区医院有限的资源下,我们也能得出结论,经间隔缝合是一种更好、更有效的方法,可以最大限度地减少患者接受间隔成形术的痛苦。关键词:鼻中隔缝合;鼻中隔成形术
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