Optical absorption properties of water components in Xixi wetland of Hangzhou

Fangfang Zhou, Bin Zhou, Weiping Zhu, Wenjie Dou, Zaiying Ling
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Abstract

Water optical properties are important factors that affect phytoplankton biomass, carbon formation and carbon output of the upper body. Water spectral absorption properties are among the most important inherent optical properties. This paper was a preliminary analysis on spectral absorption properties of water suspended particle, de-pigmented particle, pigment particle and chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) in main channel of Hangzhou Xixi Wetland National Park phase I. The results indicate that the absorption spectrum of suspended particle is similar to the de-pigmented particle, while the absorption spectrum of pigment particle is almost submerged in the de-pigmented particle; The absorption spectrum of de-pigmented particle and CDOM follows the exponential decay law, the former slope Sd average value of the exponential function in the range of 400-700nm is 9.56±0.86μm-1, the latter slope Sgaverage value of the exponential function in the range of 400-500nm is 14.28±1.23μm-1. The absorption peak of chlorophyll a of pigment particle near 440nm is virtually not existent and also very weak at 675nm. According to the absorption contribution rate of each component to the total absorption, de-pigmented particle is the greater contributor than pigment particle and CDOM in this field campaign. In addition, according to water mass classification based on the contribution rate of absorption coefficient at 440nm, vast majority of the water body in study area could be classified into the most optical complex water mass type.
杭州西溪湿地水组分的光吸收特性
水体光学性质是影响浮游植物生物量、上体碳形成和碳输出的重要因素。水光谱吸收特性是最重要的固有光学特性之一。本文对杭州西溪湿地国家公园一期主河道中水悬浮颗粒、脱色颗粒、色素颗粒和显色性溶解有机物(CDOM)的光谱吸收特性进行了初步分析,结果表明:悬浮颗粒的吸收光谱与脱色颗粒相似,而色素颗粒的吸收光谱几乎淹没在脱色颗粒中;脱色粒子和CDOM的吸收光谱均服从指数衰减规律,400 ~ 700nm范围内指数函数的前斜率Sd平均值为9.56±0.86μm-1, 400 ~ 500nm范围内指数函数的后斜率sg平均值为14.28±1.23μm-1。色素颗粒的叶绿素a在440nm附近几乎不存在吸收峰,在675nm处也很弱。从各组分对总吸收率的贡献率来看,脱色素颗粒对该野外活动的贡献大于色素颗粒和CDOM。此外,根据吸收系数在440nm处的贡献率进行水团分类,研究区绝大多数水体可归为光学最复杂的水团类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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