SLAM (Simultaneous localisation and mapping) Using E-PUCK Robot In Webots Software

P. S, V. S., R. K., A. R, V. Thanikaiselvan, Hemalatha Mahalingam
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Abstract

Traditional agriculture has been the global Abstract- This paper presents a SLAM (Simultaneous localisation and mapping) using an E-puck robot in Webots software. The area of autonomous mobile robots has recently piqued numerous researchers' interest. Due to the unique requirements of many applications of mobile robot systems, particularly in the area of localisation, robot mapping and line following have become the backbone of directing robots in an unfamiliar environment. A theoretical basis for SLAM and occupancy grids, which are employed in this work to build maps, is provided in this paper. The E-Puck robot is utilised in this project, and the simulation is done in the Webots program using Python. The E-Puck robot was successfully programmed and controlled in this experiment to locate and map an unknownarea. To cope with the uncertainty of robot posture in SLAM and self-localisation during navigation, we employ the ExtendedKalman filter (EKF). The mapping (occupancy grid) has been completed, and the robot may now travel through the surroundings using it. Using simulation results, we demonstratethat the robot system can find itself, construct an environment map, and navigate (teleoperation) in the environments.
在Webots软件中使用E-PUCK机器人进行SLAM(同时定位和绘图)
摘要:本文提出了一个SLAM(同时定位和地图绘制)使用一个E-puck机器人在Webots软件。自主移动机器人领域最近引起了许多研究人员的兴趣。由于移动机器人系统的许多应用的独特要求,特别是在定位领域,机器人测绘和线路跟踪已经成为在陌生环境中指导机器人的支柱。本文为SLAM和占用网格构建地图提供了理论基础。本课题采用E-Puck机器人,并在Webots程序中使用Python进行仿真。本实验成功地对E-Puck机器人进行了编程和控制,实现了对未知区域的定位和地图绘制。为了解决SLAM中机器人姿态的不确定性和导航过程中的自定位问题,我们采用了扩展卡尔曼滤波(EKF)。测绘(占用网格)已经完成,机器人现在可以使用它在周围环境中旅行。通过仿真结果,我们证明了机器人系统可以找到自己,构建环境地图,并在环境中导航(遥操作)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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