THE POSSIBILITIES OF REDUCING PHYSICAL INACTIVITY OF STUDENTS AT SCHOOL AND IN THE FAMILY IN THE ASPECT OF HEALTH STRENGTHENING

Eugenija Adaškevičienė, Neringa Strazdienė
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Abstract

In informational society of knowledge, physical inactivity and sedentary lifestyle has gained global forms and has become an urgent Lithuanian students’ education problem. The aim of the research is to investigate ways of physical inability reduction used by physical education teachers at school and in the family. The following investigation methods: analysis of scientific literature and documents, the survey in written form, and statistical analysis of data were used. 136 physical education teachers from general education schools of 5 Lithuanian cities and regions took part in the research. According to sports teachers‘ view, in PE lessons students should deeply and exhaustively perceive physical activity as a component of healthy life, to acquire the knowledge about the influence of physical activity on health, active leisure time, about the use of information systems. The most important sporting motives of girls and boys do not always coincide. It is important to increase the lessons‘ attractivness, develop the abilities to individually exercise, to improve teacher-parent cooperation. Today, in student life, the attendance of sports groups at school and sports trainings, participation in school competitions, Olympic and Health Days and other sports events are effective ways of reducing physical inactivity. KEYWORDS: physical inactivity, health, sports teacher, physical activity, school, family. DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/ 10.15181/atee.v1i0.663
在加强健康方面,减少学生在学校和家庭缺乏体育活动的可能性
在信息知识社会中,缺乏体育活动和久坐不动的生活方式已经成为一种全球性的形式,并成为立陶宛学生教育的一个紧迫问题。本研究的目的是探讨体育教师在学校和家庭中使用的减少身体残疾的方法。调查方法采用科学文献分析、书面调查和数据统计分析。来自立陶宛5个城市和地区普通教育学校的136名体育教师参与了这项研究。体育教师认为,在体育课上,学生应该深刻而全面地认识到体育活动是健康生活的一个组成部分,掌握体育活动对健康的影响、积极的闲暇时间、信息系统的使用等知识。女孩和男孩最重要的运动动机并不总是一致的。提高课堂的吸引力,培养学生的独立练习能力,提高教师与家长的合作水平。今天,在学生生活中,参加学校体育团体和体育训练,参加学校比赛,奥林匹克和健康日以及其他体育活动是减少缺乏身体活动的有效途径。关键词:缺乏运动,健康,体育教师,体育活动,学校,家庭。DOI: http://dx.doi.org/ 10.15181/atee.v1i0.663
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