NUTRIENT INTAKE OF WEST AFRICAN DWARF GOATS FED DIETARY MODELS OF ENSILED CASSAVA PEEL MEAL FORTIFIED WITH CALCIUM-PHOSPHORUS SALT

Ajagbe Ad, Aribido So
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Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to determine nutrient intake of growing West African Dwarf goats fed different dietary models of ensiled cassava peel meal fortified with Calcium-Phosphorus salt mix. Methods: Twenty (20) growing West African Dwarf female goats aged 6–8 months with an initial weight of 8.2 kg ± 0.25 were used for the study. They were randomly allotted to four dietary treatments with five goats per treatment in a completely randomized design. The dietary treatments were Diet 1 (block), Diet 2 (crunchy), Diet 3 (pellet), and Diet 4 (mash). Results: Results obtained indicated that dry matter intake ranged from 466.18 g/d to 575.53 g/day with significantly (p<0.05) higher value in pellet model while crude protein intake was higher in mash model than other treatments. Ether extract and crude fiber intake values were higher 40.13 g/day and 148.08 g/day in pellet feed model. Ash intake ranged from 61.32 g/day to 95.86 g/day. Block and crunchy models had significantly (p<0.05) higher value for ash intake while values obtained for nitrogen-free extract intake was also higher (p<0.05) in pellet model 22.62 g/day than other models. Values of fiber fractions intake obtained were significantly (p<0.05) influenced by dietary models with higher values for neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber and hemicellulose in mash while acid detergent lignin was significantly (p<0.05) for pellet model. Conclusion: It can be concluded that supplementing goat diets with different dietary models of ensiled cassava peel meal fortified with Calcium- Phosphorus salt mix can boost intake of goats for better productive performance and productivity.
西非矮山羊饲喂加钙磷盐青贮木薯皮粕模型的营养摄入
目的:研究不同饲粮模式下加钙磷混合青贮木薯皮粉对生长期西非矮山羊的营养摄取量。方法:选用20只6-8月龄、初始体重为8.2 kg±0.25的生长期西非矮母山羊。试验采用完全随机设计,随机分为4个饲粮处理,每个处理5只山羊。日粮处理为:日粮1(块状)、日粮2(松脆)、日粮3(颗粒状)、日粮4(土豆泥)。结果:干物质采食量为466.18 g/d ~ 575.53 g/d,颗粒模型的粗蛋白质采食量显著高于其他处理(p<0.05);颗粒饲料模型粗脂肪和粗纤维采食量分别为40.13 g/d和148.08 g/d。灰分摄入量为61.32 g/d ~ 95.86 g/d。块状和脆状模型的灰分采食量显著(p<0.05)高于其他模型,粒状模型22.62 g/d的无氮提取物采食量显著(p<0.05)高于其他模型。饲粮模型对所得纤维组分采食量的影响显著(p<0.05),豆粕中中性洗涤纤维、酸性洗涤纤维和半纤维素含量较高,颗粒模型中酸性洗涤木质素含量显著(p<0.05)。结论:在不同饲粮模式的山羊饲粮中添加添加钙磷混合料的青贮木薯皮粉可提高山羊采食量,提高生产性能和生产力。
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