PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS RISET SEBAGAI PONDASI MENUJU RESEARCH UNIVERSITY

P. Anggreni
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The efficiency of the research and learning process at research universities must be considered. That is, how the focus of research dharma carried out by universities is able to synergize in supporting the learning process. When dharma research and education and teaching are able to work together, the task of the lecturer will be more efficient. The results of research findings or literature reviews conducted by lecturers are the material in the learning process. This will help lecturers to finalize their research as well as learning for students in planning and carrying out good research. Both synergies are the framework for the development of research universities. Research-based learning uses several strategies in research integration in lectures. The strategy has been implemented at Griffith University Australia, namely: 1) enriching teaching materials with the results of lecturer research, 2) using the latest research findings, 3) enriching learning activities with research issues contemporary, 4) teaching the research methodology material in the learning process, 5) enriching the learning process with small-scale research activities, 6) enriching the learning process by involving students in institutional research activities, 7) enriching the learning process by encouraging students to feel being part of the research culture at the faculty/ department, 8) enriching the learning process with values that must be possessed by researchers. The model and implementation of PBR in lectures is carried out by applying several strategies with three stages. The first and second stage is the integration of research in lectures, namely the development of research insights and lecture research products. The third stage is the accelerating step towards research universities, namely by developing further research from the first and second stages. The product of further research development is expected to be able to become teaching material in lectures. PBR is expected to make higher education truly present as an academic institution that produces theory and technology, by fully involving lecturers and students in initiation, design, study, inference, validation, and even publication. Keywords: learning, research, research university.
以研究为基础的学习是研究大学的基础
摘要研究型大学的研究和学习过程的效率是必须考虑的问题。也就是说,大学开展的研究佛法的重点如何能够协同支持学习过程。当佛法研究和教育教学能够一起工作时,讲师的任务将会更有效率。讲师进行的研究成果或文献综述的结果是学习过程中的材料。这将有助于讲师完成他们的研究,并为学生规划和开展良好的研究学习。这两种协同效应是研究型大学发展的框架。研究性学习在课堂研究整合中使用了几种策略。该战略已在澳大利亚格里菲斯大学实施,即:1)用讲师的研究成果充实教材,2)利用最新的研究成果,3)用当代的研究问题充实学习活动,4)在学习过程中教授研究方法论材料,5)用小规模的研究活动充实学习过程,6)让学生参与机构的研究活动充实学习过程,7)通过鼓励学生感受到自己是学院/系研究文化的一部分来丰富学习过程;8)通过研究人员必须拥有的价值观来丰富学习过程。在课堂教学中运用多种策略,分三个阶段进行策略思考与实施。第一阶段和第二阶段是讲座研究的整合,即研究见解和讲座研究产品的开发。第三阶段是向研究型大学迈进的加速阶段,即在第一阶段和第二阶段的基础上进一步发展研究。进一步研究开发的成果有望成为课堂教材。PBR期望通过让教师和学生充分参与发起、设计、研究、推理、验证甚至出版,使高等教育真正成为一个产生理论和技术的学术机构。关键词:学习,研究型,研究型大学。
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